高考英语一轮复习(人教版选修8):Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors
考 点 探 究 互动探究•能力备考
Ⅰ.词汇短语过关
1.alternative n. (两者或两者以上)选择;二选其一;可供选择的东西;替代物 adj. 选其一的;替代的
an alternative to... ……的替代品
have no alternative but to do sth. 别无选择只好做……
alternative energy 可替代能源
[即学即练1](1)Have you got an _____________ suggestion?
你有没有其他的建议?
(2)You ________________________ marrying or remaining a bachelor.
你可以结婚也可以仍做单身汉,任你选择。
alternative , have the alternative of
(3)We have ___________________________________.
除了继续下去,我们没有选择的余地。
(4)There is ______________________________.
除了战斗,没有其他的办法。
no alternative but to go on , no alternative but to fight
2.interrupt vi. 打岔 vt. 暂时中断或中止
interruption n. 中断,打断
interrupt sb. 打断某人的讲话或正在做的事
without interruption 不间断地
[即学即练2](1)Don‘t _____________ me while I’m busy.
我正忙着,不要打搅我。
(2)Traffic in the city __________________ a snowstorm.
市内交通被暴风雪所阻断。
interrupt , was interrupted by
(3)I’m sorry to ____________ you, but could you tell me the way to the hospital?
对不起,打扰了,你能告诉我去医院怎么走吗?
interrupt
3.assume v. 假定;设想
assumption n. 假定,假设
assume sth. 认为某事
assume that-clasue 认为……
assuming that...=suppose/supposing that 假设……
assume sb. to be ... 认为某人是……
[即学即练3]
(1)You __________ his innocence before hearing the evidence against him.
=You __________ him ____________ innocent before hearing the evidence against him.
=You ____________ he is innocent before hearing the evidence against him.
在听到对他不利的证言前,你假定他是无罪的。
assume , assume , to be , assume that
(2)___________/____________/_____________ (that) it rains, what shall we do?
假如下雨的话,我们怎么办?
Assuming , Suppose , Supposing
4.somehow adv. 用某种方法,不知怎么地,不知为什么
somehow adv. 在句中做状语修饰动词,位置比较灵活
somewhat 稍微,有点
anyhow 无论如何
anyway 无论如何;不管怎样;用任何方式
[即学即练4](1)___________ he was afraid of her.
不知为什么,他怕她。
(2)Don’t worry, we’ll get the money back ____________.
别担心,我们总会把那些钱拿回来的。
Somehow , somehow
(3)I was ______________ surprised.
我有点儿吃惊。
(4)It may rain, but we shall go ____________.
可能要下雨,不过我们照走不误。
somewhat , anyway
5.arrest n. 逮捕;拘留 vt. 逮捕;吸引
arrest sb. for 因……而逮捕某人
get arrested 遭逮捕
arrest one‘s attention 引起注意
under arrest 被捕
make an arrest 进行拘捕
[即学即练5](1)Embry __________________ stealing cars.
恩布里因为偷车而被捕了。
(2)He was placed _______________________ in 1995.
他在1995年被软禁。
(3)The police expected to ______________________ soon.
警方很快就会进行拘捕。
was arrested for , under house arrest , make an arrest