5.bargain vi. 议价;讨价还价;谈判 n. 成交的商品;廉价货

make a bargain with sb. 与某人达成协议

bargain with sb. about sth. 与某人协商某事

strike a bargain with sb. 与某人成交

It's a bargin. 这可是便宜货。

a bargain price (=a low price) 廉价

[即学即练5](1)These shoes are ____________________ at such a low price.

这些鞋子价格这样低,真是便宜货。

(2)He ________________________ his wife,“You do the shopping and I will cook.”

他和妻子达成协议:“你去买东西,我做饭。”

(3)We ____________ her ______ the price. 我们跟她议价。

a real bargain   ,    made a bargain with   ,    bargained with   ,    about

6.deserve vi.&vt. 应受(报答或惩罚);值得

deserve sth. 应该得到;值得

deserve to do sth. 值得做某事

deserve well/ill of 应受到……之优(虐)待

[即学即练6](1)Guilin deserves _________________.

=Guilin deserves ________________________.

桂林值得一游。

(2)He ___________________________ his country.

他应得到国家的优待。

a visit    ,    to be visited     ,     deserves well of

提示:(1)deserve 不用于进行时态。

(2)deserved adj. 应得的。如:deserved punishment/reward/praise 应得的惩罚报酬/赞美。

(3)deserving adj. 有功的,值得的。如:be deserving of smypathy 值得同情。

7.stand for代表;象征;倡导,支持;容忍,接受

[即学即练7]写出下列stand for的意思。

(1)Pine trees stand for courage and strength._________

(2)We stand for fair competition in the Olympic Games._____________

(3)No one can stand for the way he speaks to his mother.___________

代表,象征   ,      倡导,支持    ,    容忍

8.as well 也;又;还

(1)as well 相当于too和 also,用于肯定句中,表示“也,又,而且”,用于句尾。

(2)may/might as well 表示委婉的建议,一般是针对当时的情况提出另外的提议。意思是“我们不妨……,我们还是……吧”。

(3)as well as用做连词,连接两个相当的成分,如名词、形容词、介词、动词等,通常不位于句首。此时 as well as强调的重点在前面,不在后面。连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数与前一个主语保持一致。

(4)as well as做介词,相当于 besides, in addition to,意为“除……之外”,后接名词、代词、动名词。

(5)as well as表示比较,意为“和……一样好”。

[即学即练8](1)I'm going to London and my sister's going ____________.我要去伦敦,我的妹妹也要去。

(2)If you're going to the library, I __________________ go with you; I have to return this book.

如果你去图书馆,我不妨和你一起去,我得去还这本书。

(3)He was kind __________________ sensible.

他厚道又明白事理。

as well    ,     might as well    ,     as well as

(4)He __________________ his wife was invited to the party.他和他妻子都被邀请参加那个聚会了。

(5)__________________ breaking his leg, he hurt his arm.他除了摔断腿之外,还伤到了胳膊。

(6)The daughter cooks __________________ her mother does.女儿烧菜烧得跟她母亲一样好。

as well as    ,    As well as    ,    as well as

提示:(1)和as well as的用法一样,连接主语时,谓语动词和前面的主语保持一致的词或短语还有:with, along with, together with, but, besides, rather than等。如:

Mr Brown together with his wife and three children has been in China for three years.

布朗先生跟他的妻子和三个孩子已经来中国三年了。

(2)not only...but also...可连接各种结构,包括句子,但强调的重点在后面,连接主语时,谓语动词的数与后面的主语一致。如:

Not only he but also we are fond of the song.

不仅是他,我们也喜欢这首歌。