出门，就有个学生来访。 典型例题 No sooner___ than it began to rain heavily. A. the game began B. has the game begun C. did the game begin D. had the game begun 答案D. 以具有否定意义的副词放在句首时，一般采用倒装句（谓语前置）。 注意：只有当Not only… but also连接两个分句时，才在第一个分句用倒装结构。如果置于句首的Not only… but also仅连接两个并列词语，不可用倒装结构，如Not only you but also I am fond of music。   3． so, neither, nor作部分倒装。 表示另一主语“也…样”时，用“So + be(have,助动词或情态动词)+主语”结构；而表示另一主语“也不…样”时，用“Nor\Neither + be(have,助动词或情态动词)+主语”结构。例如： Tom can speak French. So can Jack. 汤姆会讲法语，杰克也会。 If you won't go, neither will I. 你不去，我也不去。 典型例题 ---Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother? ---I don't know，_____. A. nor don't I care B. nor do I care C. I don't care neither D. I don't care also 答案：B. nor为增补意思"也不关心"，因此句子应倒装。A错在用 don't 再次否定，C neither 用法不对且缺乏连词。D缺乏连词。 注意：当so引出的句子用以对上文内容加以证实或肯定时，不可用倒装结构。意为"的确如此"。例如： Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did. 汤姆邀我去踢球，我去了。 ---It's raining hard. ---So it is. 雨下得真大。是呀。   4．only在句首倒装的情况。only+副词；或介词短语；或状语从句时，主句倒装。例如： Only in this way, can you learn English well. 只有这样，你才能学好英语。（only+介词短语） Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. 叫了三次，他才来参加会议。 Only yesterday did he find out that his watch was missing.（only+副词） Only when it began to rain did he finish his job.（only+状语从句） 如果句子为主从复合句，则主句倒装，从句不部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。今天，小编为大家收集、整理了倒装倒装。例如： Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. 病得狠重时，他才卧床休息。   怎么样，看完了这篇小编精心为大家准备的文章，有没有感觉收获满满呢？喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~

敢动。 So difficult was the exam that most of the students failed to pass it. 考试如此难，以至于大多数同学没能考过。 在if虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were, had, should等词，可将if 省略，把 were, had, should 移到主语之前，采取部分倒装。例如： Should it rain tomorrow, we would not play basketball.如果明天下雨，我们就不会去打篮球了。 =If it should rain tomorrow, we would not play basketball. Had I prepared well, I couldn't have lost the job.如果我准备充分了，就不会失去这份工部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。今天，小编为大家收集、整理了倒装作了 =If I had prepared well, I couldn't have lost the job. Were I you, I would try it again. =If I were you, I would try it again. 我是你的话，就再试一次。   怎么样，看完了这篇小编精心为大家准备的文章，有没有感觉收获满满呢？喜欢就赶快收藏起来吧~

     按英语习惯，当never, hardly, seldom, little, few, not until, not, no, no sooner, by no means, under no circumstances等否定词置于句首时，其后要用部分倒装。如： 　　Never did I see him again. 　　后来我再也没见到过他了。 　　Little did I dream that the girl was my niece. 　　我做梦也没想到那女孩是我的侄女。 　　Seldom does he go out for dinner. 　　他很少出去吃饭。 　　Hardly does she have time to listen to music. 　　他几乎没时间听音乐。 　　No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. 　　我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。 　　Not until we lose our health do we realize its value. 　　等到失去了健康，才明白它的价值。 　　No sooner had she agreed to marry him than she started to have terrible doubts. 　　她刚同意嫁给他她就开始产生可怕的疑虑。 　　Under no circumstances are children allowed in the bar. 　　在任何情况下也不能允许儿童进酒吧。

倒装 　　Only when he is seriously ill,does he ever stay in bed. 四、as， though 引导的倒装句 　　as / though引导的让步从句必须将表语或状语提前 （形容词，副词，分词，实义动词提前）。 　　注意： 　　1）句首名词不能带任何冠词。 　　2）句首是实义动词，其他助动词放在主语后。如部分倒装果实义动词有宾语和状语，　 随实义动词一起放在主语之前。 　　Try hard as he will,he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily. 　　注意： 　　让步状语从句中，有though，although时，后面的主句不能有but，但是 though 和yet可连用。

倒装句分为部分倒装的全部倒装句，其中部分倒装句的难度较大，不仅句意不容易理解，在使用上也存在很多问题，所以小编这次为大家带来使用部分倒装句的情况总结，希望能给大家带来一些帮助。大致上有五种情况是需要使用部分倒装句的，在使用的时候，大家不仅要注意引导词和关键词，也要注意主从句和时态的问题，还有固定搭配的问题也绝不能忽视。 一、否定词提前 常见的否定词有Not only…but also,Hardly/Scarcely…when,No sooner… than等等。 eg.Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.      No sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her.      Not only you but also I am fond of music. 二、so,neither,nor作部分倒装 eg.Tom can speak French. So can Jack.       She won't go to that university, neither will I. 三、only在句首 eg. Only in this way can you answer the question. 四、由as， though 引导 eg. Try hard as he will,he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily. 五、here,there引导的部分倒装句中，当主语是代词时，就要用部分倒装句。 eg.  Here we are. 好了以上就是需要使用部分倒装句的五种情况，大家都掌握了吗？倒装句虽然难，但一旦学好了，你的英语表达就会更加地道，在口语考试中是加分点哦！希望大家能静下心了，参考例句一点点的理解语法点，逐步深入，相信最后一定会有所收获的。

化为“倒装语序”。下面我们就来看一下倒装句中的部分倒装。 在出现以下情况时，需要使用部分倒装： 情况一：only修饰的状语（副词、介词短语或状语从句）位于句首； 如：Only after three operations was he able to walk.   做过三次手术之后，他才能行走。 值得注意的是，当only修饰主语时，则不倒装。 如：Only that girl knew how to work out the problem. 只有那位女生知道怎样解那道题。 情况二：含有否定意义的副词（never, seldom, little, few, not, nowhere等）位于句首； 如：Seldom in all my life have l met such a brave man. 我一生很少见过这么勇敢的人。 Little did he realize the danger he faced. 他几乎没有认识到他面临的危险。 情况三：so/neither/nor开头的句子，说明前面的内容也适用于后者时，用倒装句“so/neither/nor+be/have/助动词／情态动词＋主语”。 如：John can't speak Japanese, nor can Helen. 约翰不会讲日语，海伦也不会。 情况四：not only...(but also)...位于句首引导两个分句时，前一个分句中的主谓要采用部分倒装，第二个分句则不倒装。 如：Not only does he teach in school, but he writes novels. 他不但在学校教书，而且还写小说。 部分倒装（Partial Inversion），又称半分倒装句，指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词倒装至主语之前，而谓语动词不发生变化。在许多特定的句型中经常需要使用部分倒装，因此部分倒装的适用情况要多于完全倒装，需要着重记忆。

文采来掌握英语，而人们本身也不这样要求自己。 　　（五）so...that结构 　　so...that结构中，“so+状语”位于句首表强调时，使用倒装。 　　例句：So involved with their computers do the children become that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games. 　　（2001年第6题） 　　分析：该句是复合句，that leaders at summer computer camps...是一结果状语从句，so involved with...置于句首引起倒装。 　　译文：孩子们对电脑如此着迷，以至于电脑夏令营的组织者们不得不强迫他们停下来做一些体育运动和游戏。 　　（六）not until置于句首 　　not until置于句首时，连词until引导的从句主谓不

常用部分倒装。如： 　　So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。 　　So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. 光速很快，我们几乎没法想象它的速度。 　　So sudden was the attack that we had no time to escape. 袭击来得非常突然，我们来不及逃跑。 　　以so开头的句子还有这样一种倒装——表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，这类倒装的基本结构是“so+助动词+主语”。如： 　　You are young and so am I. 你年轻，我也年轻。 　　She likes music and so do I. 她喜欢音乐，我也喜欢。 　　If he can do it, so can I. 要是他能做此事，我也能。 　　4. not only型倒装 　　当not only…but also位于句首引出句子时，not only 后的句子通倒装 　　在正式文体中，如果将never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后的句子要用部分倒装常用部分倒装形式。如： 　　Not only is he a teacher, but he is also a poet. 他不仅是一位教师，而且是一位诗人。 　　Not only did he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily. 不仅他讲得更正确，也讲得更不费劲了。

  　 在so... that…结构中，若将so+adj. / adv. 置于句首，则其后的主句要用部分倒装。如： 　　So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 　　天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。 　　So much did they eat that they could not move for the next hour. 　　他们吃得太多了，一个小时都动弹不得。 　　So loudly did he speak that even people in the next room could hear him. 　　他讲话

部分倒装，但but also后的分句不用倒装到了她。 　　Not only does she speak Spanish, (but) she also knows how to type. 　　她不但会说西班牙语，还会打字呢。 　　Not only is he a teacher, but he is also a poet. 　　他不仅是一位教师，而且是一位诗人。 　　Not only did he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily. 　　不仅他讲得更正确，也讲得更不费劲了。 　　Not only did they present a musical performance, but they also gave a brief introduction to the history of Western brass instruments. 　　他们不但做了音乐表演，而且简短地介绍了西方铜管乐器的历史。