考 点 探 究

互动探究•能力备考

Ⅰ.词汇短语过关

1．impression n. 印象；感想；印记

impress vt. 使感动，使留下印象

impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的

have an impression of 对……有印象

be under the impression that... 认为……；以为……

make an impression on 给……留下印象

impress sth. on/upon sb. 使某人铭记某事物

impress sb. with sth. 使某人铭记某事物

be impressed by/at/with 对……印象深刻

an impressive scene 难忘的场面

[即学即练1]

(1)The new teacher _________________________ the students.新教师给学生留下了一个好印象。

(2)I __________________ that I‘ve seen that man before.我觉得我以前见过那个人。

(3)The robber _____________________ his feet in the mud.强盗在烂泥里留下了他的脚印。

(4)The teacher ____________ the importance of English ______ us.老师让我们铭记(向我们强调)英语的重要性。

答案是：made a good impression on;have the impression;left an impression of;impressed on

(5)I was deeply __________________ his performance.他的表演给我留下极深的印象。

答案是：impressed by/at/with

2．previous adj.以前的；早先的

previous to...在……前；先于……(to为介词)

previously adv.先前地；以前地

[即学即练2]

(1)No ____________ experience is necessary for this job.这一工作无需相关的经验。

(2)____________ this, she’d always been ill.这以前，她身体一向不好。

(3)The world record was _____________ held by a Spanish athlete.这项世界纪录以前是由一位西班牙运动员保持的。

答案是：previous;Previous to;previously

3．guide n．向导，指南，指导，导游，有指导意义的事物vt.指导，管理，带领

a guide to...……的指南

guide post路标

guide sb. through/across带领某人穿越……

[即学即练3]

(1)Teachers should ______ the students ______ their studies.教师应当指导学生们进行学习。

(2)These philosophical views can serve as a ____________ life.这些哲学观点可以作为处世指南。

(3)He ______ the man through the streets to the railway station.他带这个人穿过街道到达火车站。

(4)I don’t know. You may look in the TV ______.我不知道，你可以看看《电视报》。

(5)It’s an important ____________ the study of science.这是学习科学的重要指南。

答案是：guide in ;guide in;guided；Guide;guide to

4．instant n．瞬间，刹那　adj.立即的，立刻的

in instant need of help急需救助

in an instant立刻；马上

表“一……就……”的有：

the minute/moment/second/instant, as soon as ,instantly, immediately, directly