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Ⅰ.词汇短语过关

1．various adj. 不同的，各种各样的

variety n．　变化，多样性，种类

vary vt.&vi. 使不同，变化

a variety of

varieties of...

all sorts of/all types of各种各样的

[即学即练1]

(1)There are _________ colours to choose from.有各种各样的颜色可供选择。

(2)That sort of thing ____________ person ______ person.那种事因人而异。

(3)Teachers should __________________ to make them more interesting.为了增加趣味，教师应该使自己的课多样化。

答案是：various；varies from to；vary their lessons

(4)There are ____________ cloth in the store.这个店里有各种各样的布。

(5)______________ marine creatures live in the ocean.海洋中生活着各种各样的海洋生物。

答案是：varieties of；A variety of

2．amusement n. 消遣；娱乐(活动)

amuse vt. 使发笑，使愉快；娱乐

amusing adj. 有趣的，逗乐的

amused adj. 感到快乐的

in amusement 开心地

to one's (great) amusement 令人感到(极)好笑的是

amuse sb./oneself by doing 通过做……来取乐

amuse sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴

be amused at/by 对……感到好笑

[即学即练2]

(1)__________________， the actor jumped on and off the stage.令我们感到有趣的是，那个演员在舞台上跳上跳下。

(2)Reading and seeing movies are among my _____________.阅读和看电影是我的娱乐活动。

(3)The boys ________ themselves ________ drawing caricatures of their teacher.男孩子们画他们老师的漫画像来取乐。

答案是：To our amusement；amusements；amused by

(4)We __________________ the storyteller's jokes.听了讲故事者的笑话，我们感到很好笑。

(5)I had an ___________ experience last year.去年我有过一次好笑的经历。

答案是：were amused at/by；amusing

3．preserve vt.保护，维护，保存(以免受破坏)；保留 n．保护区

preserve sb./sth. from sth.保护……免受……

preservation n．维护；保护；保持；保养

[即学即练3]

(1)I think these traditional customs should ____________.我认为应该保留这些传统习俗。

(2)They were determined to _________ their leader ______ humiliation(侮辱)。他们决心保护他们的领导人免受侮辱。

(3)You can _________ meat or fish in salt.你可以用盐保存肉或鱼。

(4)No hunting is allowed __________________.在自然保护区内不许打猎。

答案是：be preserved；preserve from；preserve；in the preserve