高 效 作 业 自我测评•技能备考

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．This hat will give p_____________ against the hot sun.

2．My wallet c______________ two hundred yuan and my passport was lost when I was shopping.

3．Mrs Brown's dog b______ the mailman when he was delivering newspapers yesterday afternoon.

4．Both bees and butterflies belong to i__________.

5．The mother is r________ her baby against mosquitoes.

protection　  ,     containing   ,     bit    ,      insects    ,     rubbing

6．You'd better __________(存留) the money for future need.

7．We'll go _____________(打猎) tomorrow.

8．We greatly ___________(感谢，感激) your timely help.

9．She turned her ____________(注意力) to new problems.

10．The dog looks __________ (凶恶). You'd better keep away from it.

reserve　  ,     hunting  ,      appreciate   ,     attention   ,    fierce

Ⅱ .单项选择

1．The driver was at ______ loss when ______ word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.

A．a; the　　 B．/; /        C．the; the        D．a; /

答案：D

解析：考查冠词。at a loss 迷惘不知所措，且 word 指“消息”时，无冠词。

2．It is______that his English is______perfect.

A．sure; very       B．right; rather     C．exact; fairly      D．certain; quite

答案：D

解析：考查 It is certain that...句式，quite 是副词“相当”，修饰形容词 perfect.句意为：“他的英语相当好，这是真的。”

3．Stop ______ this kind of snakes. They are ______.

A．hunting; dying out   B．to hunt; dying out

C．hunting; dying away D．to hunt; dying down

答案：A

解析：stop doing “停止做某事”，而 stop to do 表示“停下来去做某事”。第二空 die out “灭绝”。

4．I'd like to arrive 20 minutes early ______ I can have time for a cup of tea.

A．as soon as      B．as a result      C．in case       D．so that

答案：D

解析：句意为：“我想早到20分钟，目的是为了我能有时间喝杯茶”。so that 引导目的状语从句。

5．(2010•陕西西安质检)Are you driving to the airport, sir? I'd appreciate ______ if you could give me a lift.

A．that      B．you     C．this       D．it

答案：D

解析：语意：先生，你是开车去机场吗？如果你能载我一程，我将非常感激。根据语意可知，it为形式宾语，代替真正的宾语if you could give me a lift.

6．More attention should be ______ equipment in our factory so that we can increase our production.

A．paid to improving      B．paid to improve     C．taken to improve      D．taken to improving

答案：A

解析：考查 pay attention to doing sth.的被动结构。

7．－How many passengers were in the plane?

－It ______ 100, 20 Chinese ______.

A．contained; included

B．contained; including

C．included; contained

D．contained; containing

答案：A

解析：contain容纳，包含；include包括。第二空用sb./sth. included或including sb./sth.。

8．The disease failed to______to the new drugs the doctor applied.

A．respond       B．turn      C．reply       D．refer

答案：A

解析：respond to起反应，回答，响应；turn to转向；reply to回信，对……作出回答，对……作出反应；refer to提及。

9．Much ______ by the story of Cong Fei, I am also determined to be a volunteer worker.

A．affected      B．appreciated      C．admired     D．effected

答案：A

解析：表示“受到……的影响”，且在句中做状语，用 affected.

10．There may be kinds of infectious (传染的) diseases in public places. You should keep your children______to the places where people are crowded.

A．not go       B．not to go      C．going       D．from going

答案：D

解析：keep sb./sth. from doing sth.意思是“阻止(人或物)做某事”，其中介词from不能省略。

11．After a heated discussion at the meeting, a new plan came ______ being, which would have a great effect ______the cultural life of the people.

A．into; for      B．to; to      C．from; at      D．into; on

答案：D

解析：考查短语 come into being “形成”和 have an effect on “对……有影响”。

12．Nobody knows exactly how many years it will be ______ the Chinese football team enters the final stage of the World Cup.

A．when      B．since     C．before        D．until

答案：C

解析：考查句型 “it will be＋一段时间＋before...”“多久以后，才……”。

13．She was knocked ______ by a car and now was still ______.

A．down; in danger      B．off; dangerous       C．down; dangerous      D．off; in danger

答案：A

解析：knock down 撞倒；knock...off... 把……从……上撞下来；in danger 处于危险中；dangerous 危险的。

14．—Excuse me, what time is it now?

—Sorry, my watch ______. It ______ at the shop.

A．isn't working; is being repaired

B．doesn't work; is being repaired

C．isn't working; is repaired

D．doesn't work; is repaired

答案：B

解析：考查动词的时态和语态。第一空用一般现在时说明实际情况；第二空用现在进行时态的被动形式表示此时的状态。

15．—My car started up at last.

—You should have it repaired ______ it's working now.

A．as long as      B．as though      C．even though      D．in case

答案：C

解析：句意为“即使车还能工作，你也应该把它修一修”。even though＝even if 引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”。