2011年山东省青岛市中考英语真题及答案
B 阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务。.
Breaking Bad Eating -Habits
Have you h eard the expression "You are what you eat"? Well, do you like who you are'' If not, break some bad eating habits an d feel better about yourself.
Bad habit 1: ______________
Many packaged ( = in small bags) foods, such as frozen （纤维) dumplings ,rice rolls and instant noodles (方便面) have lots of fat and calories (热量).
The solution: Read the instructions to find the healthiest foods that are low in salt and nigh in fiber Also check to make sure they have ingredients such as vegetables and grains When possible, use packaged foods as part of a "home-cooked" meal. For example frozen （纤维) dumplings with fresh vegetables are better than dumplings alone.
Bad habit 2:_____________________________________________
People without breakfast don't have enough energy they need to get through the morning. Eating breakfast improves your concentration, memory (冰冻的） and mood.
The solution: Always keep a kind of quick foods like yogurt. Or have a standing order a! breakfast place.
Bad habit 3:_________________________________________________
It takes your body at least 20 minutes to "tell" your brain that you are full, So last eaters usually eat more than people who eat slowly.
The solution: Try to slow down. Try eating at least some of your meals without I V, hand phones or computers. Use a plate or bowl when you eat.
Bad habit 4:______________________ ______________
Healthy snacks between meals are fine. But when you snack instead of having real meals, you will not eat your meals regularly. Plus, snack foods such as chips and sweets aren't very satisfying That makes it easy to overeat.
The solution: To get more energy, allow yourself two healthy snacks a day. Choose snacks that will make you feel full. Try fruit, yogurt or nuts.
As we all know, bad habits can be broken. Take the first step toward a healthier eating routine（常规）——star following these tips today!
1. 给文中的横线处选择合适的标题,并将其字母代号填写在下面的横线上.(2分)
a. You are a fast eater.
b. You often don't eat breakfast.
c. All your meals come in packages.
d. You snack too much.
Bad habit 1:_____ Bad habit 2:_____ Bad habit 3:_____ Bad habit 4:_______
Bad habit 1:_c_ Bad habit 2:_b Bad habit 3:_a___Bad habit 4:d_______
2. 列举出文中提到的三种packaged foods: (1 分)
_______________ ____________________ ___________________
3.根据上下文，将文中划线句子译成汉语（2分）
It takes your baby at least 20 minutes to “tell” your brain that you are full.
_____________________________________________________________
4.根据文章内容完成句子。（2分）
No eating breakfast is bad influence on your_________________, __________________,
______________________ and __________________________
5.回答问题；How can you eat snacks healthily? (至少答出两种方式) （2分）
__________________________________________________________
6.从文中找出与所给句子意思相同或相近的句子。（1分）
Your heaith depends on the food you eat.
__________________________________________________________
答案：
1. c；b；a；d
2. frozen （纤维) dumplings ,rice rolls and instant noodles
3. 吃饱一顿饭至少要花费20分钟的时间才适合于大脑的接受程度。
4. your concentration, memory; and mood.
5. (1)eat less snacks（2）Try fruit, yogurt or nuts.
6.
Ⅸ.书面表达 (共15分)
假设你喜欢的老师是Mr. Wang 或者Ms. Wang.请根据下面的提示，以My favorite teacher 为题目，用英语写一篇短文。
要求：1. 必须包括①description ②friendship ③the best quality 三个方面的内容，括号内的提示可以任意选择或可以适当发挥。
2.文中不得出现真实姓名或学校。
3．字数（80-100）（文章题目和开头已经给出，不计入总次数）
①description (appearance, character…)favorite teacher
②friendship (an event bet ween you; the story of becoming friends)
③the best quality （kind; warm-hearted; strict; helpful…）
My favorite teacher
My favorite teacher is
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
参考答案：
My favorite teacher is Ms. Wang. She is a 36- year-old woman. But she is tall and has long straight hair. And she often wears black pants and a white shirt. She teaches us English. We all like listening to her. Her classes are very interesting and creative. Because she has different ways of teaching. But she is very strict with us in everything. She is warm-hearted. We all know she is always ready to help others. When we are in trouble, she can try her best to help us. We all like her, and she likes us, too.