6．suspect vt.怀疑；不信任n．嫌疑犯；可疑对象

suspect sth.怀疑某事

suspect that 怀疑……

suspect sb. of(doing) sth. 怀疑某人有某种罪行或做过某事

suspect sb. to be...猜想某人是……

[即学即练6]

(1)I began to _________ (that) they were trying to get rid of me.我开始怀疑他们试图摆脱我。

(2)They ______ him ______ murder.他们怀疑他犯有谋杀罪。

(3)What made you _________ her ______ having taken the money？你凭什么怀疑钱是她偷的？

(4)The police arrested the _________ yesterday.警方昨天逮捕了那个嫌疑犯。

答案是：suspect；suspect of；suspect of；suspect

7．blame n．&vt.责备；责任

blame sb. for sth./doing sth.因为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事

blame sth. on sb.把某事归咎于某人

be to blame (for)应(为……)承担责任；该(为……)受责备(此处不能用被动语态)

accept/bear/take the blame for sth. 对某事负责任

put/lay the blame for sth. on sb. 将某事归咎于某人

[即学即练7]

(1)He _________ me ______ my carelessness.他责备我的疏忽大意。

(2)Mr Li is not __________________ the accident.这次事故不能怨李先生。

(3)Where does __________________ our failure lie?我们失败的症结在哪里？

答案是：blamed for；to blame for；the blame for

8．contribute vt.&vi.作贡献，捐献；投(稿)

contribution n. 贡献，捐献，投稿

contributor n. 捐助者；投稿人

contribute to sth. 增加，增添；促成某事

contribute sth. to/towards 给……捐献/捐赠

contribute (sth.) to sth. 撰稿；投稿

make a contribution to...为……作贡献

[即学即练8]

(1)We should __________ food and clothing ______ the relief of the poor.我们应该捐赠食品和衣物救济贫民。

(2)Drink _______________ his ruin.酗酒促使他毁灭。

(3)The Song Dynasty _____________ three great inventions ______ world civilization.宋朝为世界文明贡献出三大发明。

(4)He ___________ an article ______ China Daily.他为《中国日报》撰写了一篇文章。

答案是：contribute for;contributed to;contributed to;contributed to

9．reject vt.抛开；丢掉；拒绝，抵制 n．被拒绝或抛弃的人或物

[即学即练9]

(1)My cousin tried to join the army but ____________.我堂兄试图参军，但没有被接受。

(2)After the transplant his body __________ the new heart.在移植手术后，他的身体对移植的心脏产生排斥反应。

(3)I __________ the rotten oranges.我把腐烂的橘子扔掉了。

答案是：was rejected；rejected；rejected

提示：reject与refuse的区别

refuse指拒绝别人的请求、帮助、邀请等，其后可跟不定式。

reject不能用于拒绝别人的邀请或帮助，其后不能跟不定式。

She refused (to accept) my gift.＝She rejected my gift. 她拒绝接受我的礼物。

10．put forward 提出，推荐；将……提前

put away/aside 放在一边；收拾起来；储存

put back 放回，拨回

put down 写下；镇压；放下

put forth 提出；颁布

put...into 把……翻译成

put off 延期，推迟

put on 穿、戴上；(速度、体重)增加；上演

put out 扑灭，熄灭

put through 接通电话

put up 举起；建造；张贴

put up with 忍受，忍耐，容忍

[即学即练10]

(1)She often ___________ some useful advice.她常常提出一些有用的建议。

(2)Can I ______ you/your name ___________ as golf club secretary？我推荐你担任高尔夫球俱乐部的秘书怎么样？

(3)We have ______ the wedding ___________ one week.我们已将婚礼提前了一周。

(4)______ your watch __________； you‘re five minutes slow.把你的表往前拨一下，你慢了5分钟。

答案是：puts forward；put forward；put forward by；Put forward

11．apart from除……之外

take...apart把……拆开

tell...apart区分，辨别

set/put apart留出

[即学即练11]

(1)____________ the cost, it will take a lot of time.除了花钱以外，还要花很多时间。

(2)I have nothing ____________ the clothes I am wearing.除了我身上穿的衣服以外，我什么也没有。

(3)The mechanics ______ the engine ______.机械师把发动机拆开了。

(4)It’s almost impossible to ______ Jackie and Moira ______ since they had their hair cut.杰姬和莫伊拉把头发剪了，几乎不可能把她俩区别开来。

答案是：Apart from；apart from；took apart；tell apart

12．make sense 讲得通；有道理；很有意义

make sense of sth. 懂；了解……的含义

make no sense 讲不通；无意义

in a sense 就某种意义而言；在某种意义上

in no sense 决不是；决非

There is no sense in doing sth. 做……没必要/道理

a sense of humor/safety 幽默感/安全感

common sense 常识

[即学即练12]

(1)What he says ____________.他说的有道理。

(2)Can you ______________ this poem?你能明白这首诗的含义吗？

(3)What you say is true ___________.你所说的在某种意义上是真实的。

(4)That just ____________________ me.那对我毫无意义。

答案是：makes sense；make sense of；in a sense；makes no sense to

(5)_____________ does this excuse their actions.这决不能成为他们行为的托辞。

(6)_____________________in getting upset about it now.现在为这件事苦恼是没有意义的。

答案是：In no sense；There is no sense