高 效 作 业

自我测评•技能备考

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．The old man was sent to hospital because of high blood p_____________.

2．The cut on my arm b____________ a lot when I was hurt yesterday.

3．As soon as he came back to life from the accident, he called an a______________.

4．The dog was killed by rat p___________.

答案是：pressure　;bled;ambulance；poison

5．He had a badly s__________ ankle after falling down from the stairs.

6．More and more people are riding _______ (电的) bikes.

7．Although I ______(倒) it carefully, I spilt some of the oil.

8．In the crash he suffered severe ___________(伤) to the head and arms.

9．The news of the _________ ( 辐射) leak caused widespread public alarm.

10．An old woman was found _________ (使窒息) to death.

答案是：swollen　;electric;poured;injuries；radiation;choked

Ⅱ .单项选择

1．－Let’s go Dutch for this supper. OK?

－No, ______ this time, as a reward for all your help.

A．it’s up to you　 B．it’s my treat   C．let’s talk about it D．it doesn’t matter

答案：B

解析：句意为：“这顿晚饭让我们AA制吧。”“不，这次由我请客，作为对你的帮助的回报。”A项意为“由你做决定”；B项意为“由我请客”；C项意为“让我们讨论一下”；D项意为“没关系”。

2．(2010•湖北百校联考)The most successful retired athletes are those who can ______ the life skills they learned in sports to another area of life.

A．contribute B．employ  C．apply D．engage

答案：C

解析：考查动词辨析。语意：最成功的退役运动员当属那些能将自己在体育中学到的人生技能运用到人生的另外一个领域的人。这里用apply A to B表示“把A应用于B”。

3．－What do you think of our next game?

－A bit worried. We ______ it with our two major players ______ injured.

A．have lost; / B．will have lost; being  C．will lose; are D．are losing; /

答案：D

解析：第一空用现在进行时表将来；第二空为with的复合结构，过去分词injured做宾补。

4．You have to be accurate in this job, because a small mistake can make a big ______.

A．difference B．difficulty  C．trouble D．change

答案：A

解析：make a (some, no) difference有(一些，没有什么)作用；关系；影响。

5．On a rainy day I was driving north through Vermont ______ I noticed a young man holding up a sign reading “Boston”．

A．which B．while  C．when D．as

答案：C

解析：句意为：在一个雨天我正开车沿Vermont向北行驶，这时我注意到一个年轻人举着一个写着Boston的牌子。when这时。其他选项无此意。

6．Life is tough in the city. In order to lose their ______， some people drink alcohol.

A．temper B．mood  C．consciousness D．pressures

答案：D

解析：句意为“在城里生活很艰辛，为了减压，一些人喝酒”。A.脾气；B.情绪；C.意识；D.压力。

7．It's a good habit to keep everything ______ in your study.

A．in the way B．in place  C．in hand D．in the place

答案：B

解析：keep...in place 把……保存在适当的位置。in the way 挡道，碍事；in hand 保有，可用；in the place 在这个地方。

8．______ most efficient way to understand thousands of new words is to gain ______ good knowledge of basic word information.

A．A; a B．The; /  C．A; / D．The; the

答案：A

解析：考查冠词。第一空 a most efficient way 表示“一种非常有效的方法”，第二空 a knowledge of 指“一门……知识”。

9．(2010•河北辛集中学调研)I think Jack will ______ a good monitor, so I'd like to vote for him.

A．turn B．change  C．make D．elect

答案：C

解析：考查动词辨析。此处make表示“成为”。假如选择A项，应该去掉句中的不定冠词。

10．(2010•江西高安中学)－Did you have any trouble finding your way in Shanghai?
－Yes, I tried to find my way to the airport but ______.

A．has been lost B．get lost  C．lost D．got lost

答案：D

解析：前面的问句以及tried暗示时态应为一般过去时，因此选got lost.

11．(2010•贵阳部分学校联考)The painting is so valuable that it is difficult to calculate ______ its price would be.

A．that B．which C．what D．/

答案：C

解析：考查名词性从句。这里用what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作表语。这画太名贵了，很难估量其价格。

12．(2010•江西师大附中)______ that we should look after the three dogs three times, my mother left home.

A．Mentioning

B．Having been mentioned

C．Having mentioned

D．Mentioned

答案：C

解析：mention这个动作的逻辑主语是mother,首先排除B、D两项；mention这个动作发生在leave之前，故应用having done的形式。

13．There are ______ people dancing and singing in the park on May Day.

A．a great many B．a great many of

C．the large number of D．a great deal of

答案：A

解析：a great many 修饰可数名词复数；a great deal of 修饰不可数名词；the number of “……的数量”；a great many of 所修饰的可数名词前有 the, these, those 等。

14．He is always too ready to help others, seldom, ______， refusing them when they turn to him.

A．if never B．if ever  C．if not D．if possible

答案：B

解析：句意为：“……他很少拒绝别人，如果曾经有过的话。”

15．Tom has practised his part over and over again. ______ that he will perform well on the stage.

A．No doubt B．No wonder  C．No possibility D．No good

答案：A

解析：句意：汤姆已经反复练习他的角色多次了。毫无疑问他将会在舞台上有很好的表现。