高考英语一轮复习(人教版必修5):Unit 3 Life in the future
考 点 探 究
互动探究•能力备考
Ⅰ.词汇短语过关
1.impression n. 印象;感想;印记
impress vt. 使感动,使留下印象
impressive adj. 给人深刻印象的
have an impression of 对……有印象
be under the impression that... 认为……;以为……
make an impression on 给……留下印象
impress sth. on/upon sb. 使某人铭记某事物
impress sb. with sth. 使某人铭记某事物
be impressed by/at/with 对……印象深刻
an impressive scene 难忘的场面
[即学即练1]
(1)The new teacher _________________________ the students.新教师给学生留下了一个好印象。
(2)I __________________ that I‘ve seen that man before.我觉得我以前见过那个人。
(3)The robber _____________________ his feet in the mud.强盗在烂泥里留下了他的脚印。
(4)The teacher ____________ the importance of English ______ us.老师让我们铭记(向我们强调)英语的重要性。
答案是:made a good impression on;have the impression;left an impression of;impressed on
(5)I was deeply __________________ his performance.他的表演给我留下极深的印象。
答案是:impressed by/at/with
2.previous adj.以前的;早先的
previous to...在……前;先于……(to为介词)
previously adv.先前地;以前地
[即学即练2]
(1)No ____________ experience is necessary for this job.这一工作无需相关的经验。
(2)____________ this, she’d always been ill.这以前,她身体一向不好。
(3)The world record was _____________ held by a Spanish athlete.这项世界纪录以前是由一位西班牙运动员保持的。
答案是:previous;Previous to;previously
3.guide n.向导,指南,指导,导游,有指导意义的事物vt.指导,管理,带领
a guide to...……的指南
guide post路标
guide sb. through/across带领某人穿越……
[即学即练3]
(1)Teachers should ______ the students ______ their studies.教师应当指导学生们进行学习。
(2)These philosophical views can serve as a ____________ life.这些哲学观点可以作为处世指南。
(3)He ______ the man through the streets to the railway station.他带这个人穿过街道到达火车站。
(4)I don’t know. You may look in the TV ______.我不知道,你可以看看《电视报》。
(5)It’s an important ____________ the study of science.这是学习科学的重要指南。
答案是:guide in ;guide in;guided;Guide;guide to
4.instant n.瞬间,刹那 adj.立即的,立刻的
in instant need of help急需救助
in an instant立刻;马上
表“一……就……”的有:
the minute/moment/second/instant, as soon as ,instantly, immediately, directly