2. 连贯与衔接

文章的连贯性主要体现在段落与段落之间，句子与句子之间。

段落之间的“启”、“承”、“转”、“合”可通过表顺序的过渡词完成，譬如：

表示开始：first of all, in the first place, at the very beginning, to begin with, currently, at present, for one thing等。

表示承接：besides, further more, in addition, moreover, what’s more, meanwhile, apart from, as well as, similarly, in the same way等。

表示转折：however, whereas, while, on the contrary, in contrast, on the other hand等。

表示结论：in conclusion, in brief, in short, to sum up, ultimately, overall等。

句子之间的逻辑关系也要通过一些逻辑连词来完成，譬如：

表示原因：because (of ), accordingly, due to, owing to, for this reason, since, as a result, as a consequence等。

表达观点：in my opinion, personally, from my viewpoint, it seems to me, it is clear to me that, as far as I am concerned

举例说明：for example, for instance, as follows, such as, that is to say, namely, just as, in particular等。

表示让步：although, in spite of, despite of, despite the fact that, regardless of等。

建议大家可以在平日的练习中多多使用这些连词造句，不能只认识而不会使用，例如in spite of 和 despite这两个词后面只能跟短语而不能跟句子，这都是同学们在作文中常常犯的错误。

（未完待续）