SECTION 2: STUDY SKILLS  (50 minutes)

Directions:   In  this  section,  you  will  read  several   passages.   Each   passage   is
followed by several questions based on its content. You  are to choose ONE best
answer. (A), (B), (c) or (D), to each question. Answer all the questions following
each passage on the basis of what is stated of implied in that passage and write
the  letter  of  the  answer  you  have  chosen  in  the  corresponding  space  in  your
ANSWER BOOKLET. //tr.hjenglish.com/

Questions 1-5
     Pollution  control  is  management    of  waste  materials  in  order  to  minimize  the
effects of pollutants on people and the environment. The quality of human health and
of the natural environment depends on adequate pollution control. In the United States
much has been done to control the more noticeable pollutants since 1965: more subtle
yet still hazardous pollutants, however, remain to be adequately controlled.
     Four  general  approaches to  pollution  control  are: the  intermittent  reduction  of
industrial activities during periods of high  air-pollution  conditions; wider  dispersion
of  pollutants  using such  devices  as  taller smokestacks;  reduction    of  pollutants  in
industrial emission; and change of an industrial process or activity in order to produce
less  pollution. Taller  smokestacks   may  reduce    the  concentrations  to  which   local people are exposed, but they are ineffective in reducing overall pollution.
      Pollutants removed from waste flows to reduce emissions to air  and water may
be  disposed  of  by  burial  or  storage  on  land,  practices  that  pose  potential  hazards,
recent   legislation  requiring   extensive   emissions   reductions    has  resulted   in large
investments in pollution-treatment technologies. //tr.hjenglish.com/
      The  fourth  approach-changing  a  manufacturing  process  or  activity  in  order  to
produce less pollution-may involve either the production of fewer residuals, by means
of  an  improved  process,  or  the  separation  and  reuse  of  materials  from  the  waste
stream.  This  method  of pollution  control  is the  most  effective  and,  as the  costs  of
pollution control and waste disposal increase, is considered one of the most efficient.
      Pollution-treatment     systems   have   been    effective   in  reducing   the   massive
quantities  of  water   and  air  pollutants  that  have  clogged  and   choked  urban  areas.
Although the improvements have been significant, recent pollution-control legislation
aims to go further in order to control the less visible but often hazardous chemical and
gaseous pollutants that still contaminate many waterways and urban atmospheres.
      The  costs  of  pollution  control-resulting   from  capital,  maintenance,  and  labor
costs, as well as from the cost of additional residuals disposal-generally go up rapidly
as a greater percentage of residuals is removed from the waste stream. Damage from
pollution,  on   the other   hand,  goes  down    as  a  greater  amount    of  contaminant    is
removed. Theoretically, the level of treatment  should correspond to a point  at which
total  costs  of  treatment  and  of  damage  to  the  environment      are  minimized  or  the
benefits of further treatment are proportionally much smaller than the increased cost.
In reality, costs or damages resulting from pollution can rarely be assessed in terms of
dollars.

1. According to the passage. All of the following can be objectives of pollution control
   EXCEPT________.
   (A) reducing polluting substances
   (B) controlling all the pollutants
   (C) restricting industrial activities //tr.hjenglish.com/
   (D) improving the environment and human health
2. What does the author think of the second approach to pollution control?
   (A) it is the most effective of the fore.
   (B) it is effective in some way.
   (C) it is economical but not at all effective.
3. According to the passage, recent pollution-control legislation aims to _______.
   (A) control less visible as well as less hazardous chemical pollutants.
   (B) increase the costs of pollution control and waste material disposal.
   (C) have more strict control over less evident but often dangerous pollutants.
   (D) eliminate all the hazardous chemical and gaseous pollutants.
4. Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?
   (A) Laws have been made to develop pollution-treatment systems.
   (B) Pollution-treatment systems have been effective in reducing the massive
   quantities of water and air pollutants.
   (C) Materials from waste treatment processes can be made useful again.
   (D) The cost of pollution treatment is proportionally smaller than that of damage to
   the environment. //tr.hjenglish.com/
5. The overall purpose of the passage is _______.
   (A) to discuss the ways of and problems in pollution control
   (B) to give suggestions about pollution control legislation
   (C) to compare and contrast the fore approaches to pollution control
   (D) to describe what has been achieved in pollution control

Questions 6-10
      Democracy  is  so  much  a  part  of  our  national  identity  that  it almost   seems  a
birthright. But the irony is that, even as we hope to spread democracy elsewhere, we
risk preaching the virtues of a form of government  we no longer practice ourselves.
The upcoming elections, our proudest celebration of democracy, will highlight  some
of the threats to our government “by the people”.
      Technically,  every  vote  is  counted.  But  will  the  ballot  you  cast  really  make  a
difference? Not  likely, unless you  live in  one of about  17 battleground  states where
the contest between President Bush and Senator Kerry could easily go either way. If
you come from a state that is already locked up by one of the parties and most of us
do-your vote won t  carry much weight. That s because of our idiosyncratic electoral
college system. //tr.hjenglish.com/
      Rather than being elected directly by the people, the President would be chosen
by a group of electors appointed by the state legislatures-with the number of electors
determined    by  the  state s  total  number   of  representatives   to  Congress   and   U.S.
Senators. By allotting two Senators to each state, our founders enabled small states to
wield an  influence greater than their populations alone would warrant, ensuring that
the most populous states wouldn t  decide every Presidential election. But  here s the
rub: When it comes to those electoral votes, it s winner-take-all (except in Maine, and
Nebraska). Get more popular votes, even if only by one, and you grab all of the state s
electoral votes.
      There s yet another way that the electoral system undermines our vote. In 2000,
the Presidential campaigns largely ignore the 33 states that weren t up for grabs. Even
California, Texas and New York-states offering many electoral votes but little partisan
competition-fell by the wayside. If victory  or  defeat  depended  on the popular  vote,
then candidates would have to work  for  each one. Instead, they decide which  states
are in play, and go after the voter there. They rarely visit other places and the majority
of us don s experience a real campaign. //tr.hjenglish.com/
      Here s one idea that could help us in future Presidential elections.
      In a number of countries, they have a system of direct popular vote, but with a
critical provision, in the event that  no one wins by a majority, they hold an  “instant
runoff”. That s done by allowing voters to register not only their  first  choice among
the candidates, by also their second and third. if a runoff is needed (say, if the winner
among  several  candidates has  less than  50 percent  of vote). You  can  eliminate the
candidate with the lowest tally, and transfer his or her supporters to the second choice on their ballots. This process can play out until there is a clear victor. This system give
weight to every person s vote-something our system of electors will never do. Only a
Constitutional amendment, however, can bring about this change.

6. The  function  of the quotation  mark  in the last  sentence  of the  1st  paragraph  is to

    _________.
   (A) quote what somebody has said
   (B) emphasize the threats
   (C) achieve sarcasm
   (D) create a sense of humor
7. The 17 states the candidates would visit in the campaign are those _____.
   (A) locked up by one of the parties
   (B) offering many electoral votes
   (C) that could easily fall by the wayside //tr.hjenglish.com/
   (D) where the competition could easily way
8. The word “rub” in the 3rd paragraph most probably means____.

   (A) the act of rubbing
   (B) the trouble
   (C) the solution
   (D) the conflicting idea
9. Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?
   (A) some popular votes may carry more weight than others.
   (B) the outcome of the election depends on the electoral votes.
   (C) one can win the election only by getting more popular votes.
   (D)  the  electoral  system  prevents  the  most  populous  states  from  deciding  every
   election.
10. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?
    (A) is popular Vote More Democratic?
    (B) our Election System:A True Democracy
    (C) How to Battle Threats to Our Democracy
    (D) How Much Does Your Vote Really Count?

Questions 11-15
      Americans are  far  more sophisticated about beverages than they were 20 years
ago. Witness the  Starbucks revolution  and you ll know  where the trend  goes. Now,
spurred  on by recent  studied  suggesting  that  it  can  cut  the risk  of cancer  and heart
disease and retard the aging process, tea is enjoying  a  similar jolt. Enough  chic tea
salons  are  springing  up  to  make  even  die-hard  coffee  drinkers  consider    switching
beverages.
      Tea  is  available  in  more  places  than  ever.  “tea  was  one  of  the  most  prolific
beverage   categories   in  1999.”  With    24  percent   more   products   offered  over  the
previous year, reports Tom Vierhile of Marketing  Intelligence  Service, which tracks
food  and beverage trends. And the tea Association of the United  States reports that
from  1990 to  1999, annual sales of the drink  grew to  $4.6 billion  from $1.8 billion. “Green  tea  is  seen  by  consumers  as  a    ‘functional  food -delivering  health  benefits
beyond sustenance,” says Vierhile. //tr.hjenglish.com/
      Recently published  studies point  out  that  not  all brews are created equal. Only
teas that  come  from the  leaves  of the plant  Camellia  sinensis  -Which,  in  their  raw
state are brewed to make green tea, and, with curing, can be turned into oolong and
black  tea  leaves-have been  shown  to  contain  health benefits. Other  herbal teas  and
infusions may taste good, yet they do  little more than warm up the drinker. But  for
Camellia  sinensis,  the  evidence  is  powerful.  In     a  1998  study,  Harvard  University
researchers found that  drinking  one cup of black tea a day lowered the risk  of heart
attack  by  as  much  as  44percent  compared  with  non-tea  drinkers,  and  other  studies
have  suggested  that  the  antioxidants  in  these     so-called  real  teas  can  also  prevent
cancer.
      One such antioxidant in green tea is ECGC, a compound 20 times as powerful as
vitamin   E  and   200   times  as  powerful    as  vitamin   C.  “When    people   ask   me   for
something good and cheep they can do to reduce their  cancer risk, I tell them drink
real tea.” Says  Mitchell  Gaynor,  director  of  medical  oncology  at  New  York  City s
Strang-Cornell Cancer Prevention Centre.
      Among those inspired to become a green-tea drinker is Tess Ghilaga. A new York
Writer who took it up after consulting a nutritionist  six years ago. “I ve never been a
coffee  drinker..” says  Ghilage,  33,  “she  told  me  to  start  drinking  green  tea  for  the
antioxidant properties.” Now Ghilaga and her husband routinely brew tea –they order
theirs  from  ,  an     internet  tea  company,  which     sells  a  variety  of
ready-made and raw teas.
      Along with  green, black, and  oolong tea, this company  sells a
wide variety of herbal teas and offers a “Tea of the Month” club.
      this site sells higher-end green. Black and oolong teas and
has good tips on proper storage and preparation of tea.
        Tea  drinkers  can       find  links  to  sites  offering  tea lore,  such   as
articles  about   tea ceremonies     in  foreign  lands.  An   exhaustive    “frequently   asked
questions” file founds out the site.

11. What do recent studies reveal about tea drinking?
    (A) Many tea houses have sprung up to meet the market demands.
    (B) Drinking tea can cut the risk of lung cancer in particular
    (C) Tea is rather a magical drinking material to slow down the aging process.
    (D) Many die-hard coffee brewers have developed strong sentiments towards tea.
12. What  did  Tom  Vierhile  of Marketing  Intelligence  Service  do,  according  to  the
    passage?
    (A) He reported about the availability of all kinds of tea around the world.
    (B) He tracked the sources of tea and other beverages in Asian countries.
    (C)  He  gave  a  detailed  analysis  of professional  categorization  of tea  and  other
    beverages.
    (D)  He  followed  the  trends  of  tea  and  other  beverages  and  analyse  them  in  a
    professional way.//tr.hjenglish.com/

13. The leaves of the plant Camellia sinensis ______.
    (A) can be used to make green tea or black tea after proper treatments
    (B) are turned into oolong or black tea leaves for the purpose of curing
    (C) have powerful evidence to show its healing power for certain illnesses
    (D) taste good yet do little more than warm up the drinker
14. According to the passage, what is ECGC?
    (A) A medicine made from green tea.
    (B) A powerful substance in green tea.
    (C) An additive essential to green tea.
    (D) A special treatment to make green tea.
15. If you are interested in tea festivals, which website would you most probably surf
on?
    (A)
    (B)
    (C)
    (D)

Questions 16-20

      A blue  sedan  nearly  sideswipes my  car. The driver  gives me a weird  look. No wonder  : I m at the wheel of a Ford Taurus, with a tangle of wires taped to my face and  neck,  a  respiration  monitor    strapped  around  my  chest,  and  a  bunch  of  other gizmos sending data about my vital signs to computers stacked on the front and back seats. I look like the star of A Commuter s Clockwork Orange. //tr.hjenglish.com/

      University   of  lower   assistant  professor   of  engineering    Thomas     Schnell   is crammed into the seat behind me. Schnell created this lab-on –wheels to gauge how a motorist s body reacts to driving  . He wants carmakers to use his findings to design “smart ”cars that make driving less stressful. I m taking his rolling research facility of a  white-knuckle    evening   spin   in Chicago—home        to  some   of  the nation s   worst rush-hour traffic-to learn what happens to the human body during a long, frustrating commute.

      So at 5:15 on a Monday, with a storm whipping in off Lake Michigan. I pull out of  a  downtown  parking  lot    and  begin   creeping   along  interstate  90,  heading  west behind a line of cars that  stretches as far  as the eye can see. Now and then, the pace picks up, just as quickly, it slows to a halt ,red brake lights glowing in the twilight.       If  I  had  to  do  this  every  day, I d  grind  my  teeth  to  dust.  After  45minutes, Schnell and I have gone just  10 miles. As the car crawls along. Schnell occasionally asks, “What is your level of fun?” He notes my responses, some of them unprintable,//tr.hjenglish.com/

on a clipboard. Here s what the computers I m tethered to record:

     I  begin  breathing  harder  and  faster.  My  respiration  rate  leaps  from 12 to  17

breaths  per  minute.   My   heat  rate  jumps  from   74  to  80  beats  per  minute.  The

electrodes taped to the muscles in my forehead show increased activity (Translation :

My brow furrows and I squint a lot)

     While  I  was  in  no  danger  of keeling  over, my  heart  rate  and  other  symptoms

offered clear  evidence that I was under  stress, says Robert Bonow, MD, president of

the American Heart Association (AHA). Over time, that stress could take a heavy toll.

     If you are among the roughly 113 million Americans who drive to work each day. You re  probably  grimacing  with  recognition.  With  traffic  congestion  getting  worse each  year, anyone who travels by  car  to the office  or plant, or  who  simply  shuttles kids  from  school to  violin  lessons to  slumber  parties,  may  be  exposing  himself  or herself to serious hidden health threats. //tr.hjenglish.com/

     All   that  commuter    combat    is  bound   to  produce    casualties.  “People   are experiencing   more  congestion  and  we  know  that s  stressful,  ”says  Colorado    State University  psychologist   Jerry  Diefenbaker.  Some  results  are  predictable.  Reckless driving  –sometimes  in  the  form  of  so-called  road  rage-is  often  spurred  by  traffic frustration. Consider 41-year –old Chris Heard. The mild-mannered engineer used to turn  into  Mad  Max  every  day  as  he  drove  the  nearly  50  miles  of  clogged  roads between his home in Brookline, N. H. ,and his office near Boston. “it turned me into a very aggressive driver, ” he says, “taking risks, cutting people off, driving fast on back roads to make up for time I lost , “the result of his congestion-fueled fury ? A stack of speeding tickets and a number of near collisions. Finally he did something about it  :

He found a job closer to home. //tr.hjenglish.com/

16.  According   to  the  passage,  Professor   Thomas    Schnell  has  created  his  lab-on

    –wheels_________.

    (A) to make heart jump from 74 to 80 beats per minute

    (B) to make respiration rate leap from 12 to 17 breaths per minute

    (C) to learn how to make driving enjoyable during rush-hour traffic

    (D) to learn how a driver physically reacts to driving

17. Why was the author driving along interstate 90 on a Monday?

    (A ) He was test-driving his smart cat.//tr.hjenglish.com/

    (B) He liked to pick up his driving skill.

    (C) He did not want to be caught in the storm.

    (D) He was dong it a test.

18. The phrase  ″take heavy ″(para.6) is closest in meaning to ____.

    (A) grind one s teeth

    (B) damage one s health

    (C) increase one s activity

    (D) pay more at the toll gate

19. Which of the following in NOT true about 41-year-old Chris Heard?

    (A) He used to play a role in a movie. //www.hjenglish.com/

    (B) He got a stack of speeding tickets.

    (C) He found a job closer to home.

    (D) He had a number of near collisions. //ts.hjenglish.com/

20. What is the best title for the passage?

    (A) Are You a Reckless Driver?

    (B) How Do You Improve Your Driving Skill?

    (C) Are you Driving Yourself Sick?

    (D) How Do you Design Smart Cars?

Questions 21-25

     Transportation  is the  movement  or  conveying  of persons  and  goods  from  one location to another. As human beings, from ancient times to he 21st  century, sought to make their  transport  facilities more  efficient, they have always endeavored to move people  and  property  with  the  least expenditure  of  time,  effort  and  cost.  Improved transportation  had  helped  make  possible  progress toward  better  living,  the  modern systems  of  manufacturing    and   commerce,  and  the  complex,     interdependent   urban economy present in much of the world today. //bulo.hjenglish.com/

     Primitive   human     beings   supplemented    their  own    carrying   of  goods   and possessions by starting to domesticate animals-training them to bear  small loads and pull crude sleds. The invention of the wheel, probably  in western Asia, was a great step forward in transport. As the wheel was perfected, crude carts and wagons began to appear in the Tigris-Euphrates valley about 3500 BC, and later in Crete, Egypt, and China.  Wheeled  vehicles  could  not  use  the  narrow  paths  and  trails  used  by  pack animals, and early roads were soon being built by the Assyrians and the Persians.

      The    greatest   improvements        in  transportation    have    appeared     in  the   last two centuries,  a  period  during  which  the  industrial  Revolution  has  vastly  changed  the economic life of the entire world. Crude railways-horse-drawn wagons with wooden wheels and rails-had been used in English and European mines during the 17th century. Although  it  first  appeared in England. The railroad had  its most  dramatic growth in the United States. By  1840 more than 4800 km of railroad were already operating in the eastern states, a figure 40 percent greater than the total railroad mileage of Europe. Since World War  1, however, the U.S. railroads have been in a decline, due partly to the rapid development of private automobiles, trucks, buses, pipelines, and airlines.

      The  first  new  mode  of  transportation  to  challenge  the  railroad  was the  motor vehicle,  which  was  made  possible  by  the  invention,  in  the 1860s  and     70s,  of  the internal   combustion      engine.    The    automobile     found    its  greatest   popularity    in  the United    States,   where    the   first  “horseless    carriages”  appeared       in  the   1890s.   two hundred million  motor vehicles had been produced  in the nation within  70 years of their first appearance. The automobile thus became in many ways as important to the 20th    century as the railroads had been to the 19th  .

      During the same period intercity buses took over  a large portion of commercial

passenger travel, and trucks began carrying a great deal of the nation s freight.

      Although the emphasis on fuel conservation waned in the  1980s, few doubt that the issue

will emerge again when oil scarcities loom, as they did in the  1970s. future

possibilities  include  automobiles  with  far  greater fuel efficiency and improved mass-

transit  systems. Both will occur  not  only  in  response to  oil-supply  disruption, but  also 
as an  answer  to  increasing  demands  for  cleaner  air. Improvements in  mass transit  offer  
the  most promise for the  future.  Amtrak s  1993  introduction of the Swedish  high-

speed  “tilting  train” should  cut  travel time between  some  East  Coast cities by almost

half, once tracks are entirely electrified.

21. From the first paragraph, it can be inferred that transport exerts a great influence

     on all the following EXCET_____.

     (A) economic development

     (B) living conditions

     (C) industrial production

     (D) political rights

22. The first significant progress in transport in ancient times was attributed to ____.

     (A) the making of carts and wagons

     (B) the construction of roads

     (C) the invention of wheels

     (D) the building of tracks

23. According to the passage, the railroad first appeared in _____.

     (A) China                      (B) England

     (C) Crete                      (D) Egypt

24. It can be concluded from the passage that ____.

     (A) there had been oil crises in the 1970s

     (B) the motor vehicles played a leading role in the decline of railroads

     (C) automobiles were more important than railroads

     (D) environmental protection was major concern in developing transport

25. What dose the passage say about the “tilting train”?

     (A) It can carry more freight than other vehicles.

     (B) It requires its tracks to be electrical.

     (C) Its speed demands cleaner air.

     (D) Its cost is very low.

Questions 28-30

      A visitor from Barcelona arrives at a Madrid government office in mid-afternoon.

And    is surprised  to    find  only   the  cleaning    lady   there.  “Don t    they  work     in the

afternoons  ?” he  asks. “no,  ” she replies,  “they  don t  work  in  the  mornings. In the

afternoons they don t come.”

      Lazy Madrid, busy Barcelona: it  is just  one of many  stereotypes about  Spain's great   rivals.  Mostly,     the  stereotypes     are  born    of  Barcelona s     bitterness    at  its second-class     status.  Barcelona     is  the capital  of   Catalonia,    a  proudly   autonomous region, but Madrid is the capital of Spain. This causes resentment. It makes Barcelona the  largest  city  in  Western  Europe  not  to  be  a  national  capital.  Worse,  Barcelona (Catalonia s capital since the ninth century) regards Madrid (a creation of Philip  Ⅱin        
the 16 th   century) as an upstart.

      And, after being bossed about for so long, who can blame them? Over the years governments in Madrid did their best to strip Barcelona of political power. They tried to squash the Catalan Language. They even decided what the modern city should look like: in  1860 an order  from Madrid overruled Barcelona s choice of plan  for  its big expansion, and opted for a grid layout.

      Barcelona has the liberalism that often characterizes port cities. As Catalans see is. While    Madrid    bathes   in  bureaucracy,    Barcelona     gets  on  with   business.   An old-fashioned    seriousness  in  Madrid,     isolated  high  up   on  Spain s  central  plateau, contrasts with  the  light-heartedness  of Barcelona,  open  to  Europe  and  aggressively avant-garde.

      Upon to  a point, these old  caricatures still hold true. No visitor to  government buildings  in  the  two  cities  can  fail  to  be  struck  by  the  contrast  between  them.  In Madrid,  there  are  creaky  wooden  floord,  antique  furniture  and  walls  covered  with paintings by Spanish old masters. In Barcelona, the city of Gaudi and Miro, designer chairs and tables are evidence of the place s obsession with modernism. Meetings of

the Catalan cabinet are held in room with a large, modern painting by Antoni Tapies.       And  yet,  these  days,  the  similarities  be  two  cities  are  at  least striking  as  the contrasts. Madrid  is hardly  lazy  any more. Visitors find  it  hard to keep  up with the pace of the place. Nor is it old-fashioned. Indeed, it has become almost outrageously modern. To judge by the local cuisine, you would think the place was a port: although

far from the sea, seafood is a miraculous Madrid speciality.

      As banks and business have been  drawn to  Madrid  and  industrial centre as an administrative one. Barcelona, meanwhile, in  Spain s traditional industrial heartland, has been experiencing a rise in bureaucracy.

      The rivalry between Madrid and Barcelona is bound to remain fierce, not least on the soccer  field, where Real Madrid and Barcelona compete for  Spanish  supremacy. Barcelona will continue to press for yet more power to be devolved to it from Madrid: it  is  calling  for  the  Senate,  Spain s upper  house  of parliament, to  be  moved  to  the Catalan capital. But with a lot of local autonomy restored, and with the success of the 1992 Olympics behind it, the chip on Barcelona s shoulder is becoming ever harder to detect.

26.  Which     of  the  following    best   illustrates the   stereotypes   about    Madrid    and

Barcelona?

    (A) Madrid government officials never come to the office in the afternoon.

    (B) Barcelona is an efficient and less bureaucratic place for business dealings.

    (C) People in Barcelona are very resentful at Madrid s being the capital city.

    (D) Barcelona is the largest city in Western Europe but it failed to claim its right

      status.

27. Historically, Barcelona has regarded Madrid as ______.

    (A) less bureaucratic                (B)inferior //tr.hjenglish.com/

    (C) a newcomer                        (D) less funny

28. How did governments in Madrid deliberately strip Barcelona of political power?

    (A) They strongly opposed a grid layout  in Barcelona which confines the city in

    its original space.

    (B) They gave the priority to the Catalan language rather than Spanish.

    (C) They turned down Barcelona s proposal for its expansion.

    (D) They ridiculed Barcelona s second-class status. //tr.hjenglish.com/

29. Which of the following is the most likely caricature of Spain s capital city?

    (A) Government houses have dilapidated wooden floor, antique furniture and old

    paintings.

    (B) The polished wooden floors and designer chairs and tables are the symbols of

    government houses.

    (C)  Meetings of the Cabinet  are held  in  room with  a  large, modern painting by

    Antoni Tapies.

    (D) It has all the hustle and bustle because of its political superiority.

30. Nowadays people in Barcelona feel more ______ Madrid as they used to.

    (A) afraid of                     (B) hateful of //tr.hjenglish.com/

    (C) obsessed with                 (D) competitive with