4.acknowledge vt. 承认;确认;答谢

acknowledgement n. 承认;感谢

acknowledge doing sth. 承认做了某事

acknowledge sth. as/to be 认为某事……

acknowledge that... 承认……

 acknowledge one‘s letter 向某人表示信已收到

in acknowledgement of sth. 对某事表示感谢/承认

It is universally acknowledged that...    ……是大家公认的。

[即学即练4](1)He acknowledged ______________________ __.(=He acknowledged that he had made a mistake.)

他承认犯了错误。

(2)It is she who wants to _____________ you ______ her daughter.

她想承认你是她的女儿。

having made a mistake   ,      acknowledge    ,    as

(3)The shipping company ___________________________ of the goods to be shipped.

航运公司表示所运货物已收到。

acknowledged the receipt

5.occupy vt. 占用;占领;占据

occupancy n. 占用;使用

occupation n. 侵占;占领;职业

be occupied (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事(in可省略)

be occupied with sth. 从事/忙于某事(用法同 busy)

occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth. 忙于做某事

under occupation 在占领之下,占领中

[即学即练5](1)The enemy _______________ the town.

敌人占领了这个镇。

(2)Writing _________________ most of my free time.

写作占去了我大部分的空闲时间。

(3)I ______________ myself ______ writing a novel.

我忙于写小说。

occupied  ,    occupies    , occupied     ,    in

6.keep it up 保持优秀成绩;继续干下去

keep a close/careful watch on 密切注意/监视

keep an eye on 留神照看

keep away from (使)避开,不接近

keep back 隐瞒不讲;留在后面,阻止

keep down 限制;镇压

keep from 隐瞒;使(自己或别人)不做某事

keep in touch with 与……保持联系

keep off 使不接近,使避免

keep on 继续,持续

keep out 挡住,使进不去,不要进来

keep up 保持(不低落);保持良好状态

keep up with 跟上,不落后

[即学即练6](1)____________! Then you will succeed!

坚持!你一定能成功!

(2)They sang songs to ________________________.

他们唱歌以保持高昂的情绪。

(3)He ____________ a correspondence ______ Tom.

他和汤姆保持通信联系。

Keep up   ,     keep their spirits up   ,  kept up  ,       with

7.fit in 相适合;相融合

fit in with sb./sth. 与……合得来;适应

fit sb./sth. for sth. 使……适合/胜任

be fit to do sth./for sth. 适合做某事

[即学即练7](1)I don‘t think he’ll __________________ the other people.

我认为他不会与别人合得来。

(2)His experience ______ him perfectly ______ the job/______ ______ the job.

他的经验使他完全胜任这项工作/适合干这个工作。

fit in with   ,    fitted   ,    for    ,    to do

(3)Your car _________________ be on the road.

你的车子适合上路。

Is fit to