高 效 作 业 自我测评•技能备考

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．The small animals were s________ to run away when they saw a tiger walking towards them.

2．Anyone with an a_________ income of under 5 000 yuan may be eligible to apply.

3．He a___________ his wife and went away with all their money.

4．He doesn't seem to be a_______ of the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.

5．We w____________ tremendous changes in the city.

scared　   ,      annual   ,       abandoned      ,     aware     ,      witnessed

6．Her sad look __________(反映) the thought passing through her mind.

7．These requirements are absolutely basic to a good _____________ (关系)．

8．Hotel ________________ (住宿) was scarce during the Olympic Games.

9．He's got nothing beyond his state _________ (养老金)．

10．Nobody knew the ___________ (深度) of her love for the child.

reflected　  ,    relationship   ,    accommodation  ,   pension  ,     depth

Ⅱ .单项选择

1．—Do you mind my smoking here?

—______.

A．No, thanks　 　 B．No. Good idea         C．Yes, please          D．Yes. Better not

答案：D

解析：考查对 Do you mind...？“你介意……吗？”的回答。Yes表示“介意”，No 表示“不介意”，故选D“介意，你最好别(吸烟)”。

2．Sean's strong love for his country is ______ in his recently published poems.

A．relieved         B．reflected      C．responded           D．recovered

答案：B

解析：reflect “反映”，符合题意。relieve 缓解，减轻；respond 回答，回复；recover 恢复。

3．The 1930s, when he was in his twenties, ______ the sufferings that the Chinese were bearing from the war.

A．observed         B．witnessed         C．proved           D．supplied

答案：B 

解析：句意为：20世纪30年代，他那个时候20多岁，见证了中国人民所遭受的战争之苦。witness 见证，目睹；observe 观察；prove 证明；supply 提供。

4．The plan was ______ when it was discovered just how much the scheme would cost.

A．released         B．deserted        C．resigned           D．abandoned

答案：D

解析：句意：当发现这个方案将耗费巨资时，它被放弃了。abandon 意为“放弃”。release “解除，免除”；desert 表示抛弃自己的职责或应尽的义务；resign “辞去，辞职，放弃”。

5．When you write your goals in a particular way, you are able to make yourself continuously ______ situations that will bring you nearer to your goal.

A．aware of          B．worried about       C．familiar with         D．accustomed to

答案：A

解析：aware of 知道。句意为：当你以特殊的方式写出自己的目标时，你能够知道自己所处的位置，这样你就能越来越接近你的目标。

6．(2010•成都联考)－Look! Everything here is under construction.

－What's the pretty small house that ______ for?

A．is being built         B．has been built          C．is built           D．is building

答案：A

解析：考查时态和语态。语意表明从句中用现在进行时，名词house是动词build的承受者，所以谓语用现在进行时的被动语态。第二句语意为：正在修建的那座漂亮的小房子是用来做什么的？

7．Janie lay on the floor ______， too ______ to move.

A．trembled; scaring       B．trembling; scaring        C．trembling; scared         D．trembled; scared

答案：C

解析：trembling为现在分词做伴随状语，其执行者为主语Janie; scared为形容词，表示“吓坏的”。

8．______ clearly aware of the danger ahead, he accepted the task without fear.

A．As if          B．Though        C．If          D．As though

答案：B

解析：在though/as if等引导的从句中，谓语是be,而从句的主语与主句的主语相同时，从句的主语与be可同时省略。根据题意应选B项。

9．They urged that the library ______ open during the vacation.

A．must be kept           B．is kept        C．would be kept          D．be kept

答案：D

解析：urge所带的宾语从句需用should do的形式，should可省略。句意为“他们要求图书馆假期也开放”。

10．Do you mind ______ alone at home?

A．Tom leaving          B．Tom having left        C．Tom’s being left         D．Tom to be left

答案：C

解析：mind (sb./sb.’s) doing sth.介意(某人)做某事。Tom与leave之间是被动关系，故选C.

11．(2010•北京海淀期末)Please put the medicine on the top of the shelf. It's ______ our children can't reach it.

A．what           B．that        C．where        D．how

答案：C

解析：考查表语从句。根据解题原则“缺什么补什么”，此处表语从句中缺少地点状语，用关系副词where，所以选C项。

12．The performer was waving his stick in the street, and it ______ missed the child standing nearby.

A．narrowly         B．nearly      C．hardly       D．closely

答案：A

解析：句意为：表演者在街道上挥舞着棍子，并且它勉强地错过了站在旁边的小孩儿。 narrowly 仅仅；勉强地；nearly 几乎；hardly 几乎不；closely 密切地。

13．I hated rush, so I got to the airport ______ time to have my luggage and ticket ______.

A．before; checked          B．until; check       C．ahead of; checked         D．ahead; to check

答案：C

解析：ahead of time 提前；have sth. done 使某事被做。

14．I know he is untrustful. ______ I must admit he is a good worker.

A．As a result         B．In other words        C．After all         D．In the meantime

答案：D

解析：句意为“我知道他不可信。但与此同时我必须承认他是一个好工人”。

15．—______！ I didn't hear you clearly. It's too noisy here.

—I was saying that the film is wonderful.

A．Come again         B．Come along          C．Come on          D．Come here

答案：A

解析：Come again! “请再说一遍，你说什么来着？”；Come along!“快来，赶快，加把劲！”；Come here! “到这里来！”；Come on! “(表示劝说、激励、不耐烦等)来！快！得啦！加油！”