考 点 探 究 互动探究•能力备考

Ⅰ.词汇短语过关

1．witness n. 目击者；证人；证据　vt. 当场见到；目击

a witness to ……的目击者

bear/give witness (to) 证明；作证

call to witness 请……作证；传……作证

witness to(doing) sth. 作证

[即学即练1](1)The successful launch of Shenzhou Ⅶ is __________ our country‘s increasing prosperity.

“神舟”七号的成功发射是我们伟大祖国日益强盛的有力见证。

(2)The two servants _____________ Mr Smith’s will.

两个仆人在史密斯先生的遗嘱上签名作证。

powerful witness to　   ,       witnessed

(3)She was punished for __________________.

她因作伪证受到惩处。

(4)The worker ________________________ the accused near the scene of the crime.

这个工人作证说曾看见被告在犯罪现场附近。

giving false witnesses    ,      witnessed to having seen

2．accommodation n. 住所；住宿，膳宿供应；(pl.) 提供便利的设备(或用具)；适应，调节

accommodate vt. 向……提供住宿(或膳宿)；容纳，接纳，招待住宿；供应，供给；使适应，使适合，调节

make accommodations for 为……提供膳宿

book accommodation at a hotel 向旅馆预订房间

arrange sb.‘s accommodation 给某人安排住处

accommodate/adapt to 使……适应

accommodate oneself to＝adapt oneself to 适应，顺应

accommodate/supply sb. with 向某人提供方便

[即学即练2](1)The house will _______________ two families.

这幢房子可容纳两家人居住。

(2)The bank will __________________ you ______ a loan.

银行将提供一笔贷款给你。

(3)You will have to ______________ yourself ______ the situation.

你必须使自己适应形势。

accommodate ,       accommodate   ,     with　 ,     accommodate    ,   to

(4)Can we find _________________ at a hotel for tonight?

我们今晚能找到旅馆住宿吗？

(5)This hotel has _____________________ 500 guests.

accommodations   ,     accommodations for

3．urge vt.催促，力劝，强烈要求 n．强烈的欲望，迫切要求

urge on/upon sb....向某人极力陈述某事

urge against...极力反对……

urge sb. to do sth.催促某人做某事

urge sb. into doing催促某人做某事

urge that sb.(should) do sth.主张……；力劝……

It is/was urged that...有人主张……

have an urge to do sth.渴望做某事

[即学即练3](1)He ___________ his pupils the importance of hard work.

他向学生们力言用功的重要。

(2)We ____________ her ________________ her birthday gift from her boyfriend.

我们催她打开她男朋友送给她的生日礼物。

(3)My friends urged that I __________________ for the job.

朋友们力劝我申请那份工作。

(4)I was urged that he __________________.

有人极力主张他应受到处罚。

urged on ,       urged      ,      to open   ,     (should) apply   ,    (should) be punished

(5)The vacation is coming and I _________________________.

假期快到了，我很想外出旅行。

have an urge to travel