高 效 作 业

自我测评•技能备考

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．He was made ______________(董事长) of the club.

2．He is the sort of man to be trusted because he always lives up to his _______________ (原则)．

3．His effort was _____________ (回报) with great success.

4．Most children in cities are better __________ (教育) than those in the countryside.

5．He was ____________ (判刑) to death.

答案是：president；principle；rewarded；educated；sentenced

6．She cried in t__________ when she saw a snake.

7．Black people are born e______ to the whites so they should share the same rights as them.

8．This company is more concerned with q________ than with quantity.

9．He is s_________ and he is always thinking of himself.

10．In my o__________， we should put off the sports meeting.

答案是：terror；equal；quality；selfish；opinion

Ⅱ .单项选择

1．As ______ matter of fact, ______ beauty of ______ nature there made an excellent impression on me.

A．a; the; /　B．a; the; the C．the; the; / D．a; /; the

答案：A

解析：考查冠词。as a matter of fact 实际上，事实上；nature 指“大自然”，不用冠词。

2．The police ______ roadblocks on routes out of the city to prevent the criminal from escaping.

A．set up B．set back  C．set down D．set aside

答案：A

解析：set up “建立，设立”合题意。set back 阻碍；set down 写下，记下；set aside 留下。

3．(2010•临川一中)Although ______ my opinion, the old professor didn't come up with his own.

A．in B．against C．for D．on

答案：B

解析：考查介词用法。语意：虽然老教授反对我的观点，但是他也没有提出自己的观点。前半句是“Although he was against my opinion”的省略结构。

4．—Did you give the book to him?

—Yes. I gave it to him ______ I saw him.

A．once B．the moment  C．while D．suddenly

答案：B

解析：the moment 用做连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“一……就……”。

5．They agreed to the plan ______， but there were some details they didn't like.

A．in danger B．in peace  C．in principle D．in common

答案：C

解析：考查介词短语。in principle“原则上，大体上”合题意。in danger 危险； in peace 和平；in common 和……一样。

6．Courage is one of the best ______ of a good soldier.

A．quality B．quantity  C．qualification D．feature

答案：A

解析：指“品质”用 quality。B.数量；C.资格；D.特色，特征。

7．Mr Read made up his mind to devote all he had to ______ some schools for poor children.

A．set up B．have set up  C．setting up D．having set up

答案：C

解析：句中的 all后面的 he had为定语从句，此题考查动词短语 devote...to 的用法。to为介词，排除A、B两项。set up schools的动作并未发生，排除D项。

8．Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ______ importance are skills.

A．fair B．reasonable C．equal D．proper

答案：C

解析：be of equal importance 具有同等的重要性。

9．You were lucky to escape ______.

A．punished B．from punishing C．being punished D．from being punished

答案：C

解析：escape being punished＝escape punishment 逃过受罚。

10．(2009•宜昌模拟) It is said that the police have offered a large ______ for information leading to the robber's arrest.

A．award B．prize  C．reward D．welfare

答案：C

解析：指“奖赏、酬金”用 reward。

11．In 2009, 3.88 million students graduated from colleges and universities, ______ 20% increase from 2008, some of whom remain out of ______work.

A．/; / B．a; / C．a; the D．the; /

答案：B

解析：第一空表示“一个20%的增长率”用a；第二空 out of work “失业”。

12．When ______ great trouble, you should learn to make the quick choice without someone to turn ______ for advice.

A．in; down B．in; to  C．into; up D．under; to

答案：B

解析：考查固定搭配。 in trouble处在困难中；turn to sb. for sth. 向某人请求某物/事。

13．Only ______ as an interpreter ______ how important it was to practise speaking English.

A．when I worked; I realized  B．when did I work; did I realize  C．when I work; did I realize  D．when I worked; did I realize

答案：D

解析：当only出现在句首修饰时间状语从句时，主句应使用部分倒装。

14. The old man told us not to remain ______ there was danger.

A．in which B．the place where  C．at the place D．where

答案：D

解析：考查 where 引导的地点状语从句，此时不能换成 in which，相当于 at the place where/in which。

15．______， and Charles felt hopeless.

A．Sentenced to death

B．As he was sentenced to death

C．Sentencing to death

D．He was sentenced to death

答案：D

解析：考查句式用法。由于有连词 and，故选D。