节目采用张红岩编著的《词以类记—TOEFL iBT词汇》,只听写英文单词,听完一个单词回车另起一行听写下一个单词,句子和中文不用听写。 Hints:本期44个单词
balmy humid humidity damp dank moisture saturate drought arid chilly chill frigid serene tepid gale hurricane atmosphere climate barometer breeze blast whirlwind typhoon tornado meteorology troposphere current funnel smog fog precipitate precipitation drizzle blizzard dew downpour droplet frost vapor tempest shower hail condense crystal
balmy 温和的 refreshing, mild, temperate, moderate (balm香气+y)" "humid 潮湿的 damp, moist" The humid weather made everyone sticky(粘的) and uncomfortable. humidity 潮湿 moisture "damp 潮湿的 有湿气的 wet, moist" Tony wiped the counter with a damp rag. "dank 阴湿的 damp, clammy" Our cellar is dank and dark. moisture 潮湿 湿气 saturate 使饱和 浸透 使充满 Don't forget to satuarate the meat in the mixture of oil and herbs. "drought 干旱 aridity, dry period, prolonged lack of rain" The lawns turned brown and the trees lost their leaves during the drought. "arid 干旱的 贫瘠的 barren, infertile,dry" The desert is an arid place. chilly 寒冷的 It's a bit chilly outside today. chill 寒冷 (使)寒冷 A freezing draft(气流) gave everyone in the room a chill. "frigid 严寒的 icy, freezing 冷淡的" The Eskimos are used to frigid weather. serene 晴朗的 In the countryside people can enjoy serene skies and clean air. "tepid 微温的 不热情的 lukewarm(冷淡的), warm" The coffee that was hot fifteen minutes ago is now tepid. "gale 大风 storm, tempest" hurricane 飓风 twister龙卷风,tornado龙卷风 atmosphere 气氛 大气层 "The Smith's favorite restaurant has a friendly, relaxed atmosphere." "climate 气候 气氛 weather, atmospere" The climate in this part of the country is very mild(温和的). barometer 气压计 indicator指示剂 (baro压力 +meter) A barometer is useful in predicting the weather. breeze 微风 "blast 一阵(风) gust, blow" The leaves were lifted into the air by a sudden blast of wind. whirlwind 旋风 typhoon 台风 tornado 旋风 龙卷风 大雷雨 meteorology 气象学 气象状态 troposphere 对流层 current 气流 funnel 漏斗云 smog 烟雾 fog 雾 烟雾 尘雾 precipitate 凝结(形成雨、雪) "It's supposed to precipitate today, so bring an umbrella." precipitation 降水 drizzle 下细雨 Today it drizzled and was cold. blizzard 大风雪 dew 露 露水般的东西 downpour 倾盆大雨 droplet 小滴 frost 霜 霜冻 严寒 结霜vt The cold has frosted the windows. vapor 水汽 水蒸气 tempest 暴风雨 shower 阵雨 淋浴 hail 冰雹 condense (使)浓缩 精简 Steam condenses to water when it touches a cold surface. crystal 结晶状的