高 效 作 业 自我测评•技能备考

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．His nationality is not r_________ to whether he is a lawyer.

2．Today is the couple's wedding a________________.

3．She s___________ out her foot and tripped him over.

4．The medicine began to o__________ at once.

5．Come at once, o___________ you'll be late.

6．The hut was dark inside, so it took time for our eyes to _____________(适应)．

relevant　   ,   anniversary   ,   stuck   ,   operate   ,   otherwise   ,   adjust

7．The girls complained that the ______________(分发) of prizes was unfair.

8．They ____________ (换得) life at the expense of honour.

9．She actively _____________ (参与) in local politics.

10．Last year he ____________ (捐赠)$1 000 to the cancer research.

distribution　  ,   purchased   ,   participates   ,   donated

Ⅱ .单项选择

1．China‘s economic development has made ______ rapid progress in the past 20 years and young people have made ______ great contribution to this progress.

A．/; a 　         B．the; /          C．a; a          D．/; /

答案：A

解析：本题主要考查两个固定短语。make progress意为“进步”，中间不加任何冠词；make a contribution to 意为“作出贡献”，中间要加不定冠词。

2．The bank has ______ some property on which to construct a new building.

A．paid           B．purchased           C．invested            D．approached

答案：B

解析：句意为“银行已经购下了一些地产，要在那儿建一座新楼”。pay money for sth. 付钱买某东西；invest 投资；approach 走近，靠近。

3．He soon______himself to the way of life and has lived happily ever since.

A．arranged            B．adjusted         C．admitted           D．avoided

答案：B

解析：句意为“他很快适应了这种生活方式，自此以后快乐地生活”。arrange“安排”；admit“承认”；avoid“避免”，均不合题意。adjust有“适应”的意思。

4．An awful accident ______， however, occur the other day.

A．does               B．did           C．has to           D．had to

答案：B

解析：句意：然而那一天确实出了可怕的事故。此处用 “did＋动词原形”表强调。

5．______to know the exam result, we all gathered at the door of the teachers’ office.

A．Interested             B．Curious          C．Dying           D．Attracted

答案：C

解析：be dying to do sth. “渴望做某事”，dying 在句中做状语。curious 好奇的；interested 搭配in;attracted 搭配 by.

6．The professor reminded me of what I would ______have forgotten.

A．therefore            B．however          C．otherwise           D．whenever

答案：C

解析：therefore“因此”；however“然而”；otherwise“否则”；whenever“任何时候”。句意为：“教授提醒了我，否则我就忘了。”

7．(2010•黄冈中学)It ______ little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault; answering for one's actions encourages others to take their share of the blame.

A．cares          B．depends         C．matters          D．remains

答案：C

解析：考查动词辨析。matter要紧，关系重大。语意：道歉者是负全部责任还是部分责任无关紧要……care小心，注意；depend依靠，依赖；remain保持。

8．We must save every drop of water in case the lake near the city ______.

A．dried up         B．dries up        C．dries off         D．dried off

答案：B

解析：in case“万一，以防”，用来引导条件状语从句，通常用一般现在时表示将来，故排除A、D两项；dry off“弄干”；dry up“(河流、井等)干涸”，只有B项正确。

9．The secretary should have all the ______ documents ready before the meeting begins.

A．concerning           B．respecting         C．relevant           D．regarding

答案：C

解析：relevant为形容词“重大的”，其他三个选项都是介词，意思是“关于”。

10．Every four years, many athletes from different countries ______ the Olympic Games.

A．take part in             B．participate in         C．join to           D．both A and B

答案：D

解析：“参加、参与比赛(或活动)”可用 participate in, 亦可用 take part in.

11．The hospital ______ well, where many wounded ______ every day.

A．is operated; operation            B．operates; are operated on

C．operates; are operated           D．operates; operates on

答案：B

解析：第一空 operate 作“经营、操作”讲；第二空 be operated on 表示“做手术”。

12．(2010•福建六校三联)“You'll have to wait for two hours ______ is, about 11：30, ______ the medical report will come out,” the doctor said to me.

A．that; when              B．which; that          C．that; before            D．which; when

答案：A

解析：考查插入语和定语从句的用法。that is是插入语，意思是“也就是”；when引导的是定语从句，修饰前面的时间11：30。

13．They were making a plan to help those poor students ______， which attracted me.

A．in brief           B．in public          C．in action          D．in need

答案：D

解析：句意：他们正计划帮助那些在困难中的贫困学生，这吸引了我。

14．Is this research center ______ you visited the modern equipment last year?

A．where              B．that            C．the one that             D．the one where

答案：D

解析：主句尚缺表语：Is this research center the one...→This research center is the one... 从句只缺状语，主谓宾语结构完整，故C项不对。

15．—I'll take the driving test tomorrow!

—______ you should fail?

A．Why not         B．How so           C．What for          D．What if

答案：D

解析：考查省略句的用法。why not为什么不呢；how so 怎么会这样；what for 为什么目的；what if 如果……怎么办呢。句意为：如果驾驶考试通不过怎么办呢？由句意可知，D项是正确的。