快速阅读·指点迷津

考生应该先看文章后的题目,分析定位词,并用笔标出以加深印象;把文章通读一遍,注意每段的中心句或中心思想,留心题目当中标出的信息,但不要在阅读过程中停下来去考虑单词、词组或句子的意思,懂不懂都要一律跳过;在做题时,要注意对比题目和文章当中相应信息在表述方式上的不同,要特别注意两者在用词上的区别--考的往往就是这个词。

试题精讲

1. 【答案】N

解析】考生首先要根据定位词 "Plans for 2004" 找到文章的第1段第2句。 "In fact, one in four workers is dissatisfied with their current job, according to the recent Plans for 2004 survey." 题干中的most与原文one in four显然不符,故答案为N。

2. 【答案】Y

解析】题目中的定位词Mary Lyn Miller 可以在原文第2段首句找到。"Mary Lyn Miller, veteran career consultant and founder of the Life and Career Clinic..." 题目中的advise与原文consultant对应,故答案为Y。

3. 【答案】NG

解析】根据定位词Mary Lyn Miller找到文章第2段。首句提到 "...says that when most people are unhappy about their work..."和尾句的 "...she has helped thousands of dissatisfied workers reassess life and work."均未涉及她本人对自己工作的感想,故答案为NG。

4. 【答案】Y

解析】考生可根据题目中的定位词many people find it difficult找到文章Step 1 Willingness to do something different的第2句。 "Many find it difficult to steer away from a career path make a change..." 题目中以change their career path与原文的steer away from a career path or make a change意义吻合,故答案为Y。

5. 【答案】those things that they love most

解析】题目中的定位词commit和pursuit可以在Step 2 Commitment to being who you are, not who or what someone wants you to be 的第1句找到: "...and make a commitment to pursue those things that you love most." 介词of后应填名词形式,答案为those things that they love most,在这里考生注意的是把文中的人称代词you改为they.

6. 【答案】products

解析】定位词是sell themselves,考生可在原文Step 3 Self-definition 的开头部分找到: "...they need to know how sell themselves. 'In the job market, you are a product.'" 而题目中的In the job market与原文一致,故答案为products.

7.【答案】more confidence

解析】根据定位词self-honoring or self-love和potential employers可找到原文Step 4 Attain a level of self-honoring的第2句。"By accepting who you are-your emotions, hopes and dreams, your personality, and your unique way of being-you'll project more confidence when networking and talking with potential employers." 题目中的during an interview with potential employers 和 when networking and talking with potential employers一致,show与project对应,故答案为more confidence.

8. 【答案】What do I really want to do

解析】考生可根据定位词develop a vision找到原文Step 5 Vision的首句。 Miller suggests that job seekers develop a vision that embraces the answer to "What do I really want to do?" 题目中的answers the question 与原文embraces the answer to正好对应,故答案为What do I really want to do.

9. 【答案】give up or risk/take risks and make sacrifices

解析】定位词pursue their dreams 和unwilling to可以帮助考生迅速找到原文Step 6 Appropriate risk的第4句,"...job seekers should assess what they are willing to give up, or risk, in pursuit of their dream." 答案显然为give up or risk。考生也可从尾句找到答案:"...if you identify how much risk you are willing to take and the sacrifices you are wiling to make."

10.【答案】the lack of action

解析】根据定位词 holds people back from考生可找到文章Step 7 Action的第3句。 "All too often, it is the lack of action that ultimately holds people back from attaining their ideas." 此句为强调句型,与题目意思完全一致,强调的部分the lack of action即为空白部分应填的答案。

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