2011年广元市中考英语真题及答案
【2011•四川广元】11. The bag of rice is ___ heavy for Tom to carry. Let’s go and help him.
A. too B. so C. very
答案:A
【解析】固定搭配。句意:对汤姆来说,这袋大米太重,他搬不动,让我们去帮帮他。too...to...为固定搭配,意为“太……而不能……”。
【2011•四川广元】12.I live ___the market. So I have to drive to buy vegetable and fruits.
A. far away B. near to C. far from
答案:C
【解析】词组辨析。far away为副词短语,意为“很远”、“遥远”,可作表语、状语和后置定语;near to 意为靠近于;far from表示离某处很远。根据句意选C;
【2011•四川广元】13. —Have you ever been to Hong Kong?
—Yes, I ___ there last month.
A. went to B. have been C. went
答案:C
【解析】动词的时态。根据last month要用一般过去式,排除B;又因there为副词,是go的宾语,故go后面不跟介词to。
【2011•四川广元】14. —Why are most children under too much pressure?
—Because their parents always compare them ___ others.
A. with B. by C. to
答案:A
【解析】固定短语。compare...with...意为“把……与……比较”。句意:因为他们的父母总是把他们与别人比较。
【2011•四川广元】15.I told him the news ___be came back yesterday.
A. until B. as soon as C. unless
答案:B
【解析】词义辨析。until直到……时,在……以前,引导时间状语从句;as soon as 一……就……,引导时间状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句。句意:昨天他一回来,我就把这个消息告诉了他。依据句意选B。
【2011•四川广元】16.Have you finished the book___you borrowed from the library?
A. which B. it C. what
答案:A
【解析】关系代词用法。句意:你已读完了你从图书馆里借的那本书了吗?根据句意可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词book为物,it不能作关系词,这里需要一个作定语的关系代词,故用which而不用what。
【2011•四川广元】17.Since you are tired, you’d better___and have a good rest.
A. stop to study B. stop study C. stop studying
答案:C
【解析】非谓语动词的用法。stop to do sth指停下来去做(另一件事);stop doing sth指停止正在做的事,根据句意“既然你累了,你最好停止学习,去好好休息一下。”选C。
【2011•四川广元】18.For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chinese history, ___I enjoy living in China.
A. the better B. the more C. the best
答案:B
【解析】副词比较级用法。句意:对于像我这样的外国人来说,我对中国历史了解的越多,我就越喜欢住在中国。由句意可知,这是“the +比较级,the+比较级”结构,故选B。
【2011•四川广元】19.English ___more and more widely (广泛) today. So we must learn it well.
A. uses B. used C. is used
答案:C
【解析】动词语态。根据句意:今天英语越来越被广泛地应用。由句意可知要用一般现在时被动语态,其构成:is/am/are+动词过去分词。故选C。
【2011•四川广元】20.—Do you know ___ Beijing with his family?
—Next week.
A. when Mr Zhao will visit B. when will Mr Zhao will visit C. when Mr Zhao visited
案:A
【解析】宾语从句。主句是一般现在时态的宾语从句,从句的时态根据实际情况确定。答语为 Next week,故问句的从句应为一般将来时,故排除C;宾语从句要用陈述语序,故选A。