【英语中考】最近五年单项选择题最难试题汇总
( ) 38.The train _________ for twenty minutes。
A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away
解析: 选D. 此题形式会误选B. 但瞬间性动词不能与一段时间for twenty minutes连用。
( ) 39. — How many books _____ they ________?
— Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one。
A. did…borrow B. had…borrowed C . will…borrow D. do…borrow
解析: 选A。 此题考查时态,根据语境:他们一本也没有读完。可知他们以前借了5本书。强调过去。
( ) 40. He _________ his bike so he has to walk there。
A. lost B. has lost C. had lost D. loses
解析:选B. 此题考查时态,根据语境他丢了自行车,对现在造成的影响是不得不走路。
( ) 41.—Could I use your dictionary?
— Yes, you _________。(芜湖10)
A. need B. could C. can D. should
解析:选C。 此题容易误选B. 此题中Could并不是表示过去,而是委婉的征求意见,其肯定回答是Yes, you can。
( ) 42. In the past few years there _________ great changes in my hometown。(兰州10)
A. have been B. were C. had been D. are
解析:选A. 此题容易误选A. 一般情况下In the past few years用于现在完成时,In the past用于一般过去时。
( ) 43. —Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huanggang? –
—Sure.. When he ________, I’ll call you。(湖北黄冈10)
A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; arrives C. arrives; arrives arrive; will arrive
解析:选B. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时,第二句是时间状语从句,由于主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替
( ) 44. —Mary dances best in our school.
—I agree. I’ll never forget ____ her dance for the first time。(10江西)
see
解析:选C。此题容易误选B. 如果学生想正确选出答案,必须知道forget to do sth(忘记做某事);forget doing sth(忘记做过某事)。根据语境选择C。
( ) 45. —Is tea ready?
—No, mother is _______ it ready now。(10杭州)
B. cooking C. burning D. getting
解析:选择D. 此题稍难,ready是形容词,get sth +adj。 准备好某事。A, B, C, 动词后面只能接副词。
( ) 46. There are many people dowmstairs. What do you think _________ ? (10杭州)
happen B. happening C. is happened D. has happened
解析:选择D. 此题我们首先排除C. 因为动词happen是不及物动词,没有被动语态。B答案少了助动词is, A动词不定式表示将来,根据语境应该用现在完成时或现在进行时。
( ) 47. Remember to spend some time____ your loved ones,because they are not going to be around forever. (10杭州)
C. in
解析: 选B. 此题95%的学生容易选错。主要是受spend…on思维定势的影响。其实句意是:记住与你喜欢的东西度过一段时间,因为他们不会永远与你在一起。
( ) 48. —I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.-
—Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _______?(10南京)
A. left B. was leaving C. has left D. had left
解析: 选A. 由于主句是一般现在时,容易排除B, D. when一般情况下不能与现在完成时连用
( ) 49. —David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______ ?
—He is a doctor。(10重庆)
is he he is C. what does he do D. what he does
解析:选择D. 此题可以用排除法,宾语从句用陈述句语序,容易排除A, C. 根据答语He is a doctor知道应该是问职业,who 是用来询问身份的。
( ) 50. —I want to teach inTibet when I graduate from the college。
—Me too.Teachers ___very much there。
A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. is needed
解析:选C。老师在那儿是被需要,排除A, B. 主语是单数,排除D. 故选择C。
( ) 51. —Tommy, do you know if Frank ____ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ____?
—Sorry, I have no idea. (兰州10)
A. will go, is going to be fine B. goes, is fine
C. will go, is fine D. goes, will be fine
解析:选C. 第一个if引导的是宾语从句,根据语境用一般将来时, 第二if 引导状语从句,由于前面主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替