沪江为同学们整理了牛津小学英语六年级教材中的重要词汇和语法点，供同学们学习、复习使用。本讲义中包含了重要词汇讲解并给出了例句；语法部分对重要表达、句型等进行了详细分析。

Unit 6 Reading

Word box

1. travel v. 行走; 旅行

Find out the amount of time your classmates spend traveling to school.
弄清楚你们班同学上学花费的时间。

Travelling time to school
去学校的行走时间

2. about adv. 大约

Simon goes to school by bus. It takes him about ten minutes.
西曼乘公交去上学，要花费他大约十分钟。

3. minute n. 分钟

Simon goes to school by bus.It takes him about ten minutes.
西曼乘公交去上学，要花费他大约十分钟。

4. ferry n. 渡轮

Jill goes to school by ferry.
吉尔乘渡轮上学。

5. hour n. 小时

Joe goes to school by underground. It takes him about half an hour.
乔乘地铁去上学，要花费他半个小时。

6. half an hour 半小时

Joe goes to school by underground. It takes him about half an hour.
乔乘地铁去上学，要花费他半个小时。

7. hotel n. 旅馆

I see a hotel, some restaurants and a lot of people when I’m on the bus. 
当我坐在公交车上时，我看见一家旅馆，一些饭店，许多人。

8. advertisement n. 广告

I see an advertisement board, some restaurants and a lot of people when I’m on the bus.
当我坐在公交车上时，我看见一个广告牌旅，一些饭店，许多人。

9. board n 板，栏

I see an advertisement board, some restaurants and a lot of people when I’m on the bus.
当我坐在公交车上时，我看见一个广告牌旅、一些饭店和很多人。

Language focus:

1. 三个花费：spend, cost, take

Sb spend time/money in doing sth

Sb spend time/money on sth

It / Sth takes sb time to do sth

It / Sth costs sb money to do sth

2. by bus / ferry / underground 坐公交车 / 轮渡 / 地铁

on foot 步行

3. transport交通方式

4. Mum, how long does it take you to get to the supermarket?

It takes me about ten minutes to get there.

How long 多久,多长时间

It take sb time to do sth 花费某人时间去做某事

get to 到达

get there 到达那里

5. be near=live near

6. be far away from=live far away from

7. go to school by bus / ferry / underground

8. go to school on foot