英文单词的重要性无需赘述,考试就能够反映出你对于词汇的掌握程度。各种题型之下,不同的词汇组成,是不是也让你比较头疼呢?今天和大家分享一些常考替代词,增加词汇储备量。不管是英语作文词汇还是口语阅读听力,都可能用得到哦!

名词类

一、假设,猜想(guess)

1. hypothesis

2. speculation

3. assumption

二、提议(suggestion)

1. proposal

2. recommendation

3. proposition

三、动机,动力(motivation)

1. impetus

2. encouragement

四、评估,估计(evaluation)

1. assessment

2. estimate

3. judgment

五、混乱(disorder)

1. disorganization

2. chaos

3. turbulence

六、工具设备(tool)

1. appliance

2. equipment

3. device

4. instrument

七、同盟联盟(league)

1. alliance

2. ally

3. union

八、娱乐消遣(leisure)

1. pastime

2. diversion

九、方式方法(way)

1. manner

2. fashion

3. approach

4. means

5. channel

十、标准(standard)

1. criteria

2. norm

十一、进展(progress)

1. advance

2. headway

十二、渴望希望(hope)

1. desire

2. eagerness

3. urge

4. hunger

十三、意识(sense)

1. consciousness

2. awareness

3. perception

十四、性格(character)

1. nature

2. personality

3. temperament

十五、承诺(promise)

1. commitment

2. pledge

3. engagement

十六、情绪(feeling)

1. mood

2. emotion

十七、选择(choice)

1. option

2. alternative

3. preference

4. selection

十八、吸引力(attraction)

1. appeal

2. fascination

3. charm

4. lure

5. temptation

十九、责任(duty)

1. responsibility

2. obligation

二十、契约协议(agreement)

1. contract

2. pact

3. treaty

二十一、费用(fee)

1. payment

2. cost

3. spending

4. expense

二十二、差别差异(difference)

1. distinction

2. divergence

二十三、矛盾冲突(conflict)

1. paradox

2. contradiction

3. controversy

二十四、趋势(trend)

1. tendency

2. inclination

副词类

一、几乎不(hardly)

1. barely

2. scarcely

二、立即,马上(immediately)

1. promptly

2. instantly

三、提前(before)

1. prior to

2. previously

3. in advance

四、尤其(especially)

1. specially 

2. notably

3. particularly

五、立即(immediately)

1. directly

2. instantly

3. promptly

六、完全地(totally)

1. completely

2. absolutely

3. entirely

七、广泛地(widely)

1. generally

2. extensively 

3. universally

八、非常(very)

1. exceedingly

2. extremely

3. considerably

褒义形容词类

一、重要的(important)

1. vital

2. crucial

3. prominent

二、优秀的(good)

1. excellent

2. outstanding

3. extraordinary

4. remarkable

三、有趣的(interesting)

1. amusing

2. entertaining

3. engaging

四、有活力的(energetic)

1. dynamic

2. animated

五、充足的(abundant)

1. ample

2. plentiful

3. generous

六、勇敢的(brave)

1. courageous

2. bold

3. fearless

七、合理的(reasonable)

1. sound

2. rational

3. sensible

八、著名的(famous)

1. noticeable

2. notable

九、有益的(helpful)

1. favorable

2. beneficial

中性形容词类

一、许多(many)

1. numerous

2. a host of

二、不同的(different)

1. various

2. a variety of

三、普遍的(common)

1. commonplace

2. universal

四、唯一的(only)

1. solely

2. unique

3. merely

五、贫穷的(poor)

1. needy

2. impoverished

3. in poverty

六、富裕的(rich)

1. wealthy

2. well-to-do

七、大的(big)

1. vast

2. massive

3. enormous

贬义形容词类

一、不好的(bad)

1. undesirable

2. negative

3. adverse

二、有害的(harmful)

1. damaging

2. ruinous

3. destructive

三、困难的(difficult)

1. demanding

2. laborious

四、无聊的(boring)

1. dull

2. tiresome

3. tedious

五、忧虑的(worried)

1. anxious

2. apprehensive

3. fraught

六、沮丧的(sad)

1. depressed

2. gloomy

3. frustrated

七、怀疑的(doubtful)

1. skeptical

2. suspicious

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