节目采用张红岩编著的《词以类记—TOEFL iBT词汇》,只听写英文单词,听完一个单词回车另起一行听写下一个单词,句子和中文不用听写。 Hints:本期39个单词
confidential clandestine cipher dissimulate disarm disarming scout fort fortress hatchet dagger armor corps armament enlist recruit array squad raid charge encroach despoil invade assault exterminate extinguish absorb onset repulse expedition siege envelop beset besiege morale mandate tactics naval military
confidential机密的 (confident ial 相信的人才知 道-机密的) That matter is so confidential that it must not be discussed outside this office. clandestine 秘密的 secret, covert (clan宗派+ destine注定) Some angry peasants had a clandestine plan to overthrow the leader. cipher 暗号 密码 code Spies intercepted the cipher but could not decode it. dissimulate 假装 掩饰 disguise, dissemble (simulate模仿) The soldiers dissimulated themselves by wearing white garments(外套) in the snow. disarm 缴械 消除(敌意) The security guard disarmed the robber. disarming 消除敌意的 relieving, soothing The spy's disarming nature earned other people's trust. scout 侦察 She scout(物色) for a professional basketball team. fort 要塞 堡垒 fortress 堡垒 要塞 Soldiers attacked the enemy's fortress. hatchet 短柄斧 dagger 短剑 The nobleman wore an ornate(装饰的 华丽的) dagger at his hip. armor 装甲 武器 A turtle has a sofe body, but it also has the armor of a hard shell to protect it. corps 军团 兵团 Susan worked for the Peace Corps for two years in Central America. armament 兵力 军力 军备 arms, munitions Armament is thought to be a pretection against aggression. enlist 征召 招募 enroll I enlist Mary and Bill to help decorate the party room. recruit 征兵 征募 enlist, enroll He was recruited into the army. array 对列 排列 order, display The colorful array of candy made the children's eyes bulge(凸出 膨胀). squad 小队 班 raid 袭击 attack,foray Air raids involved in the war destroyed many families. charge 猛攻 attack Our soldiers charged the enemy. encroach 蚕食 侵占 intrude, trespass The reporter encroached on my privacy. despoil 夺取 The region is despoiled of its scenic beauty by unchecked development. invade 侵入 侵略 侵犯 intrude, agress Before they could attack they needed to decide upon the plan about how they could invade the country. assault 袭击vt 攻击n attack, assail Mike very unwisely assaulted a police officer. exterminate 消灭 eradicate, eliminate The landlord exterminated the rats in the cellar(地窖). extinguish 消灭 exterminate John extinguished the campfire with water. absorb 并吞 Large nations should absorb smaller ones. onset 攻击 attack (set on 攻击) The onset of arthritis stopped the old lady from doing needlework.(刺绣) repulse 击退 repel Tom repulsed the attacker by punching him in the stomach. expedition 远征 exploration The explorers started on a year-long expedition down the Nile(尼罗河). siege 围困 围攻vt/n besiege, encircle During the enemy's siege, no one could heave or enter the city. envelop 包围 besiege, enclose Accompanying the darkness, a stillness envelops the city. beset 包围 enclose The small town was beset by enemy troops. besiege 围 enclose The speaker was besieged with questions. morale 民心 士气 (moral道德) With no food and water, the soldiers are in low morale. mandate 命令 要求 command tactics 战术 (tact机智+ics) naval 海军的 (navy海军) military 军事的 军用的