【TOEFL iBT词汇❤词以类记】军事
来源:沪江听写酷
2012-04-26 22:16
节目采用张红岩编著的《词以类记—TOEFL iBT词汇》,只听写英文单词,听完一个单词回车另起一行听写下一个单词,句子和中文不用听写。
Hints:本期39个单词
confidential
clandestine
cipher
dissimulate
disarm
disarming
scout
fort
fortress
hatchet
dagger
armor
corps
armament
enlist
recruit
array
squad
raid
charge
encroach
despoil
invade
assault
exterminate
extinguish
absorb
onset
repulse
expedition
siege
envelop
beset
besiege
morale
mandate
tactics
naval
military
confidential机密的 (confident ial 相信的人才知 道-机密的)
That matter is so confidential that it must not be discussed outside this office.
clandestine 秘密的 secret, covert (clan宗派+ destine注定)
Some angry peasants had a clandestine plan to overthrow the leader.
cipher 暗号 密码 code
Spies intercepted the cipher but could not decode it.
dissimulate 假装 掩饰 disguise, dissemble (simulate模仿)
The soldiers dissimulated themselves by wearing white garments(外套) in the snow.
disarm 缴械 消除(敌意)
The security guard disarmed the robber.
disarming 消除敌意的 relieving, soothing
The spy's disarming nature earned other people's trust.
scout 侦察
She scout(物色) for a professional basketball team.
fort 要塞 堡垒
fortress 堡垒 要塞
Soldiers attacked the enemy's fortress.
hatchet 短柄斧
dagger 短剑
The nobleman wore an ornate(装饰的 华丽的) dagger at his hip.
armor 装甲 武器
A turtle has a sofe body, but it also has the armor of a hard shell to protect it.
corps 军团 兵团
Susan worked for the Peace Corps for two years in Central America.
armament 兵力 军力 军备 arms, munitions
Armament is thought to be a pretection against aggression.
enlist 征召 招募 enroll
I enlist Mary and Bill to help decorate the party room.
recruit 征兵 征募 enlist, enroll
He was recruited into the army.
array 对列 排列 order, display
The colorful array of candy made the children's eyes bulge(凸出 膨胀).
squad 小队 班
raid 袭击 attack,foray
Air raids involved in the war destroyed many families.
charge 猛攻 attack
Our soldiers charged the enemy.
encroach 蚕食 侵占 intrude, trespass
The reporter encroached on my privacy.
despoil 夺取
The region is despoiled of its scenic beauty by unchecked development.
invade 侵入 侵略 侵犯 intrude, agress
Before they could attack they needed to decide upon the plan about how they could invade the country.
assault 袭击vt 攻击n attack, assail
Mike very unwisely assaulted a police officer.
exterminate 消灭 eradicate, eliminate
The landlord exterminated the rats in the cellar(地窖).
extinguish 消灭 exterminate
John extinguished the campfire with water.
absorb 并吞
Large nations should absorb smaller ones.
onset 攻击 attack (set on 攻击)
The onset of arthritis stopped the old lady from doing needlework.(刺绣)
repulse 击退 repel
Tom repulsed the attacker by punching him in the stomach.
expedition 远征 exploration
The explorers started on a year-long expedition down the Nile(尼罗河).
siege 围困 围攻vt/n besiege, encircle
During the enemy's siege, no one could heave or enter the city.
envelop 包围 besiege, enclose
Accompanying the darkness, a stillness envelops the city.
beset 包围 enclose
The small town was beset by enemy troops.
besiege 围 enclose
The speaker was besieged with questions.
morale 民心 士气 (moral道德)
With no food and water, the soldiers are in low morale.
mandate 命令 要求 command
tactics 战术 (tact机智+ics)
naval 海军的 (navy海军)
military 军事的 军用的