二、 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给A 、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their families don’t know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends.

Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot to time talking among themselves on the phone. This communication is very important in children’s growing up, because friends can discuss something. There things are difficult to their family members.

However, parents often try to choose their c hildren’s friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children form meeting their good friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?

Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like? Your answers are welcome.

16. Many teenagers think that their _____ can understand them better.

A. sisters B. brothers C. friends D. parents

17. _____ is very important to teenagers.

A. Making friends  B. Meeting friends C. Living with friends D. Fighting with friends

18. Teenagers usually like to ______.

A. go to their brothers and sisters for help B. communicate with their parents

C. make friends with their parents D. discuss something with their friends

29. The sentence “ Your answers are welcome” means “ _______”

A. Your answer are right B. You should give us all the right answers

C. We’d like to have your ideas about the questions D. You are welcome to understand your friends.

30. According to the writer, parents should _____-.

A. choose for their children          B. understand their children better

C. welcome all their children’s friends  D. stop their children from choosing friends.

【主旨大意】文章讲述了青少年要拥有自己的朋友这是很重要的,朋友间彼此了解,可以互相讨论事情,作为父母应该要了解孩子们。

26. C  细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知朋友对他们很了解,故选C。

27. A  细节理解题。根据第一段最后一个句子It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend Or a group of friends.可知孩子们交到好的朋友是很重要的。

28. D  细节理解题。根据第二段句子...because friends can discuss something.可知孩子们喜欢讨论事情,故选D。

29. C  句意猜测题。根据最后一段上文提到的问题,可知“我们是想知道你的答案”,故C项与给出的句子同义。

30. B  推理判断题。根据文意我们了解到父母会去干涉孩子们的交友,但孩子们交友的确很重要,所以父母应该去更好的了解孩子们。

B

The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in china, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country, it is in the south of the world. July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.

A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast (海岸地区)has rain all year, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows(吹) here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.

The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.

31. In October, it is ______ in Australia.

A.  spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

32. It is ____ in the south than in the north in Australia.

A. warmer B. hotter C. colder D. cooler

33. The ______ part of Australia has the most rain.

A. eastern B. southeastern C. southern D. northern

34. The west winds only come over the ____ of the country in winter.

A. east B. west C. northwest D. southeast

35. There is _____ rain in winter in the north of Australia.

A. enough   B. a heavy   C. more   D. no

【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了澳大利亚的气候及不同地区之间的气候差异。

31. A  推理判断题。根据句子When il is winter in China, it is summer there可知澳大利亚的季节与我们相反,10月份我们是秋天,所以澳大利亚应是春天。

32. C  细节理解题。根据第一段最后一个句子可知北部比南部热,故选C。

33. A  细节理解题。根据第二段第二句. The east coast has rain all year.可知东部雨水多。

34. D  细节理解题。根据第三段第二句The west winds blow over 1he southwest in winter only.故选D。

35. D  细节理解题。根据第三段句子In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter。可知答案是D。