1. 两者均可表示“径直地”、“直接地”,但direct 通常只位于动词之后,而 directly 则可位于动词之前或之后。如:We flew direct [directly] to Paris. 我们直飞巴黎。You’d better write direct [directly] to her. You’d better NT-SIZE: 10.5pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">你最好直接给她写信。His speech directly affected the strike. 他的演讲直接影响了罢工。You could phone her directly. 你可以直接给她打电话。 2. 表示“一会儿”,“马上”,“,不久”,只用directly,不用direct。如:I’ll be there directly. 我一会儿就去那儿。F"FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">父亲马上就回家。Directly after, they resumed the journey. 之后不久他们又继续赶路。
Directly on arriving, he issued orders for the man’s arrest. 他到达后不久立即下令逮捕这个人。
 
3. 用作连词,表示““一……就”,只用directly,不用direct。如:

Directly I walked in the door I smelt smoke. 我一进门就闻到烟味。Directly the teacher came in everyone was quiet. Directly the teacher came 老师一进来,大家都安静了。You will hear everything directly you come. 你一来就会听到所有情况了。