【一般将来时】

1.(2009陕西) Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, __________ visit Beijing this summer.
A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to

答案:A
解析:句意“Dr. Smith将在今年夏天和妻子女儿们一起游览北京”。本题考查主谓一致。由this summer可知本句应用一般将来时,故排除C、D;together with连接并列主语时谓语动词单复数应取决于其前面的主语,故选A。

2.(2008全国II) If their marketing plans succeed, they __________ their sales by 20 percent.
A. will increase B. have been increasing C. have increased D. would be increasing

答案:A
解析:在if条件从句中,用一般现在时来指代一般将来时,可以得知他们的市场运作计划还没有成功,所以增加销售额也是个将来的动作,应该用will increase。

【过去将来时】

1.(2009湖南) When he _______ the door, he couldn’t find his keys.
A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open

答案:D
解析:句意“当他要开门的时候,发现钥匙不见了”。was to do在此表示wanted to do或intended to do,would do在这里有情感意义,所以被排除。