高考英语一轮复习(人教版选修7):Unit 4 Sharing
高 效 作 业 自我测评•技能备考
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.His nationality is not r_________ to whether he is a lawyer.
2.Today is the couple's wedding a________________.
3.She s___________ out her foot and tripped him over.
4.The medicine began to o__________ at once.
5.Come at once, o___________ you'll be late.
6.The hut was dark inside, so it took time for our eyes to _____________(适应).
relevant , anniversary , stuck , operate , otherwise , adjust
7.The girls complained that the ______________(分发) of prizes was unfair.
8.They ____________ (换得) life at the expense of honour.
9.She actively _____________ (参与) in local politics.
10.Last year he ____________ (捐赠)$1 000 to the cancer research.
distribution , purchased , participates , donated
Ⅱ .单项选择
1.China‘s economic development has made ______ rapid progress in the past 20 years and young people have made ______ great contribution to this progress.
A./; a B.the; / C.a; a D./; /
答案:A
解析:本题主要考查两个固定短语。make progress意为“进步”,中间不加任何冠词;make a contribution to 意为“作出贡献”,中间要加不定冠词。
2.The bank has ______ some property on which to construct a new building.
A.paid B.purchased C.invested D.approached
答案:B
解析:句意为“银行已经购下了一些地产,要在那儿建一座新楼”。pay money for sth. 付钱买某东西;invest 投资;approach 走近,靠近。
3.He soon______himself to the way of life and has lived happily ever since.
A.arranged B.adjusted C.admitted D.avoided
答案:B
解析:句意为“他很快适应了这种生活方式,自此以后快乐地生活”。arrange“安排”;admit“承认”;avoid“避免”,均不合题意。adjust有“适应”的意思。
4.An awful accident ______, however, occur the other day.
A.does B.did C.has to D.had to
答案:B
解析:句意:然而那一天确实出了可怕的事故。此处用 “did+动词原形”表强调。
5.______to know the exam result, we all gathered at the door of the teachers’ office.
A.Interested B.Curious C.Dying D.Attracted
答案:C
解析:be dying to do sth. “渴望做某事”,dying 在句中做状语。curious 好奇的;interested 搭配in;attracted 搭配 by.
6.The professor reminded me of what I would ______have forgotten.
A.therefore B.however C.otherwise D.whenever
答案:C
解析:therefore“因此”;however“然而”;otherwise“否则”;whenever“任何时候”。句意为:“教授提醒了我,否则我就忘了。”
7.(2010•黄冈中学)It ______ little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault; answering for one's actions encourages others to take their share of the blame.
A.cares B.depends C.matters D.remains
答案:C
解析:考查动词辨析。matter要紧,关系重大。语意:道歉者是负全部责任还是部分责任无关紧要……care小心,注意;depend依靠,依赖;remain保持。
8.We must save every drop of water in case the lake near the city ______.
A.dried up B.dries up C.dries off D.dried off
答案:B
解析:in case“万一,以防”,用来引导条件状语从句,通常用一般现在时表示将来,故排除A、D两项;dry off“弄干”;dry up“(河流、井等)干涸”,只有B项正确。
9.The secretary should have all the ______ documents ready before the meeting begins.
A.concerning B.respecting C.relevant D.regarding
答案:C
解析:relevant为形容词“重大的”,其他三个选项都是介词,意思是“关于”。
10.Every four years, many athletes from different countries ______ the Olympic Games.
A.take part in B.participate in C.join to D.both A and B
答案:D
解析:“参加、参与比赛(或活动)”可用 participate in, 亦可用 take part in.
11.The hospital ______ well, where many wounded ______ every day.
A.is operated; operation B.operates; are operated on
C.operates; are operated D.operates; operates on
答案:B
解析:第一空 operate 作“经营、操作”讲;第二空 be operated on 表示“做手术”。
12.(2010•福建六校三联)“You'll have to wait for two hours ______ is, about 11:30, ______ the medical report will come out,” the doctor said to me.
A.that; when B.which; that C.that; before D.which; when
答案:A
解析:考查插入语和定语从句的用法。that is是插入语,意思是“也就是”;when引导的是定语从句,修饰前面的时间11:30。
13.They were making a plan to help those poor students ______, which attracted me.
A.in brief B.in public C.in action D.in need
答案:D
解析:句意:他们正计划帮助那些在困难中的贫困学生,这吸引了我。
14.Is this research center ______ you visited the modern equipment last year?
A.where B.that C.the one that D.the one where
答案:D
解析:主句尚缺表语:Is this research center the one...→This research center is the one... 从句只缺状语,主谓宾语结构完整,故C项不对。
15.—I'll take the driving test tomorrow!
—______ you should fail?
A.Why not B.How so C.What for D.What if
答案:D
解析:考查省略句的用法。why not为什么不呢;how so 怎么会这样;what for 为什么目的;what if 如果……怎么办呢。句意为:如果驾驶考试通不过怎么办呢?由句意可知,D项是正确的。