五、长篇阅读

supposedly 英[səˈpəʊzɪdlɪ]；美[səˈpoʊzɪdli] adv. 据信地，可能地
例：This picture is supposedly worth more than a million pounds. 这幅画大概值一百万镑以上。

entire 英[ɪnˈtaɪə] 美[ɛnˈtaɪr] adj. 全部的；整个的
例：The entire family was staring at him, waiting for him to speak. 全家人都盯着他，等着他说话。

sacrifice 英[ˈsækrɪˌfaɪs]；美[ˈsækrəˌfaɪs] v. 献祭；牺牲，奉献
例：She sacrificed her pleasure and pastime to look after the old man. 她牺牲自己的消遣和娱乐时间去照料这位老人。

graduate 英[ˈɡrædjʊɪt] 美[ˈgrædʒuɪt] n. 大学毕业生
例：He is a graduate of Tokyo University. 他是东京大学的毕业生。

nominal 英[ˈnɒmɪnəl]；美[ˈnɑmənəl] adj. 名义上的；微不足道的
例：The king was only the nominal head of the state. 国王只是这个国家名义上的元首。

decrease 英[dɪˈkriːs] 美[ˈdiˌkris] n. 减小，减少；减少量
例：There has been a decrease in our imports this year. 我们今年进口物品减少了。

debate 英[dɪˈbeɪt]；美[diˈbeɪt] v. 辩论，争论；思考
例：We debated on the question till late into the night. 我们就这个问题辩论到深夜。

invest in 英[ɪnˈvɛst ɪn]；美[ɪnˈvɛst ɪn] phr. 投资于，投入，买进
例：I'll invest in that company I don't want to miss the boat. 我要在那家公司投资，我不想失去机会。

六、选词填空

profession 英[prəˈfɛʃən]；美[proʊˈfɛʃən] n. 职业；同业，同行
例：Have you ever thought about a career in the medical profession? 你考虑过从事医疗职业吗？

provoke 英[prəˈvəʊk]；美[prəˈvoʊk] v. 激起，引起；驱使
例：His election success has provoked a shocked reaction. 他的当选引起一片震惊。

recall 英[rɪˈkɔːl]；美[rɪˈkɔl] v. 回忆起；召回；收回；撤销
例：I can't recall how to do it. 我回忆不起这是怎么做的了。

clash 英[klæʃ]；美[klæʃ] n. 撞击声；冲突，不协调
例：The clash of arguments between them is unavoidable.他们议论的冲突是无可避免的。

七、翻译

必修课 required course
例：The student was exempted from that required course. 该学生被允免修那门必修课。

与时俱进 advance with the times; keep pace with the times
例：To further socialize logistics must be combined with new clues, to advance with the times. 深化后勤社会化改革要有新思路，要与时俱进。

治病 cure disease
例：The business of doctors is to prevent and cure disease. 医生的职务是预防和治疗疾病。

茶馆 tea house
例：We have a very good tea house here. 我们这儿的茶馆儿不错。

手工艺人 handicraftsman
例：Their position is similar to that of the handicraftsmen. 他们的地位类似手工艺人。

辟邪 exorcise evil spirits; counteract evil force; ward off evil spirits
例：He had a red band on his waist to ward off evil spirits. 他系上了红腰带，说是为了避邪。

技能 craftsmanship
例：I think my friends will marvel at the craftsmanship as well. 我想我的朋友也会为其技能而惊叹。

取得平衡 strike a balance
例：I always try to strike a balance between work and rest. 我总是尽量做到劳逸结合。