Part V      Cloze              (15 minutes)

Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.

In a telephone survey of more than 2,000 adults, 21% said they believed the sun revolved (旋转) around the earth. An ___67___ 7% did not know which revolved around ___68___ I have no doubt that ___69___ all of these people were ___70___ in school that the earth revolves around the sun; ___71___ may even have written it ___72___ a test. But they never ___73___ their incorrect mental models of planetary (行星的) ___74___ because their everyday observations didn't support ___75___ their teachers told them: People see the sun "moving" ___76___ the sky as morning turns to night, and the earth seems stationary (静止的) ___77__ that is happening.

Students can learn the right answers ___78___ heart in class, and yet never combined them ___79__ their working models of the world. The objectively correct answer the professor accepts and the ___80___ personal understanding of the world can ___81___ side by side, each unaffected by the other.

Outside of class, the student continues to sue the ___82___ model because it has always worked well ___83___ that circumstance. Unless professors address ___84___ errors in students' personal models of the world, students are not ___85___ to replace them with the ___86___ one.

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67. A) excessive          B) extra                         C) additional               D) added

68. A) what                B) which                       C) that                       D) other

69. A) virtually            B) remarkably                C) ideally                    D) preferably

70. A) learned             B) suggested                  C) taught                    D) advised

71. A) those                B) these                         C) who                      D) they

72. A) on                    B) with                          C) under                     D) for

73. A) formed             B) altered                       C) believed                 D) thought

74. A) operation          B) position                     C) motion                   D) location

75. A) how                 B) which                       C) that                       D) what

76. A) around              B) across                       C) on                         D) above

77. A) since                B) so                             C) while                     D) for

78. A) to                     B) by                            C) in                          D) with

79. A) with                 B) into                           C) to                          D) along

80. A) adult's              B) teacher's                   C) scientist's               D) student's

81. A) exist                 B) occur                        C) survive                  D) maintain

82. A) private              B) individual                   C) personal                 D) own

83. A) in                     B) with                          C) on                         D) for

84. A) general             B) natural                      C) similar                   D) specific

85. A) obliged             B) likely                         C) probable                 D) partial

86. A) perfect             B) better                        C) reasonable              D) correct