节目采用张红岩编著的《词以类记—TOEFL iBT词汇》,只听写英文单词,听完一个单词回车另起一行听写下一个单词,句子和中文不用听写。 Hints:本期45个单词;avant - garde
faithful disciple champion assassin bandit burglar barbarian exile rebel addict egoist eyewitness spectator spouse couple beneficiary inferior zealot precursor avant - garde alumni skeptic malcontent foe opponent rival celebrity figurehead veteran traitor advocate feminist humanitarian throng civilian monarch conservative envoy aristocrat gentry autocrat delegate democrat independent candidate
faithful 信徒 "In Amish tribe, the faithful are not allowed to own auto-mobiles." disciple 门徒 Jesus had twelve disciples. champion 冠军 Liu Xiang is the famous athlete who won the 28th Athen Olympic Games men's 110m hurdles(障碍 跨栏) champion. assassin 刺客 The spy was a trained assassin. bandit 强盗 robber pirate The bandit tried to hide from the sheriff(治安官 州长). burglar 夜盗 窃贼 "Bill thought he heared a burglar downstairs, but it was only the dog." barbarian 野蛮人 Bob's manners are worse than a barbarian's. exile 被流放者 The king was exiled when his expire(期满) was taken over. rebel 背叛者 traitor "He is the perfect recruit for fascist(法西斯) movements: a rebel not a revolutionary, contemptuous yet envious of the rich and involved with them." addict 沉溺于...者 indulger surrender John is an addict when it comes to cigarettes. egoist 自我主义者 eyewitness 目击者 spectator An eyewitness to the crime testified against the suspect. spectator 旁观者 观众 viewer audience spouse 配偶 partner mate couple 一对(夫妇)pair beneficiary 受益者 The museum was the beneficiary of Mary's generosity. inferior 下级 晚辈 You can talk like you are God even if he is your inferior. zealot 热心者 fanatic bigot precursor 先驱 avant-garde 先锋派 前卫 alumni 男毕业生 男校友 skeptic 怀疑者 malcontent 不平者 不满者 foe 敌人 enemy adversary opponent 敌人 对手 enemy rival rival 对手 竞争 Edison is a genius who can't be rivaled by ordinary mortals thought advancedly educated. celebrity 名人 person of note The unknown actress bacame a celebrity when her first film was released. figurehead 名义首领 veteran 老兵 老手 ex-serviceman old soldier traitor 叛徒 卖国贼 betrayer advocate 辩护者 拥护者 She is a advocate of equal pay for men and women. feminist 女权主义者 humanitarian 人道主义者 throng 观众 crowd swarm The noisy throng of teenagers jammed the hall to hear the rock concert. civilian 平民(的) The civilians watched the soldiers marching in the parade. monarch 君主 最高统治者 conservative 保守的人 保守的 A conservative estimate of the cost to repair the car is $100. envoy 使馆 公使 The envoy traveled regularly to foreign countries. aristocrat 贵族 (aristo 最好的 crat 统治者)blue blood gentry 贵族 autocrat 独裁者 dictator The autocrat ruled the country unjustly. delegate 代表 deputy representative democrat 民主党人 independent 中立派 无党派者 candidate 候选人 The reporter asked the candidate some tough questions.