同样通过审题，我们可以对正文的结构做如下安排，先写一段让步段，承认题干的论点的合理性即“government action can combat this problem”，再举两个反例，即两段反对意见，除了政府政策外，人们对房子的观念（people’s awareness）以及一些房产公司的举措对解决这个问题都有决定性的作用(key determinant)。通过上述brainstorming, 我们可以写出全篇文章的框架：

Introduction: As a growing number of people find their jobs in urban areas, the increasingly severe housing problem becomes the focus of public.

→ 从原因着手，引出话题：城市住房短缺。

Main body 1: It is granted that government action plays a pivotal role in combating housing shortage as a range of policies issued by government have alleviated the thorny problem, such as the construction of satellite towns around the city.

→阐述第一个观点，即题干给出的观点，政府政策能有效缓解住房短缺。

Main body 2: However, on no account can we lose sight of the essential part performed by individuals, a portion of whom are suggested to change their concept and attitude towards housing.

→指出人们对房子的观念和态度需转换，这对解决问题也有促进作用。

Main body 3: Besides, as key determinant, profit-oriented companies of real estate are advised to adopt effective steps, including building high-rise apartment, to use land economically in urban areas.

→阐述一些房产公司的举措也能起缓解作用。

Conclusion: Overall, the government, the housing-related companies, and the individuals as well all play a determinant role in resolving the housing shortage.

→ 三方共同作用，才能解决住房短缺的问题。

III. 相似真题

1. Environmental problem is too big for individual countries and individual person to address. In other words, we have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

2. Some people think motorized flight was the greatest invention in the 20th century and it has the biggest impact on our lives. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

3. Some people think stricter punishment for driving offenders is the only effective way to improve on the roads. To what extent do you agree or disagree?