07年全国职称英语等级考试试题及答案－理工类（C级）

2008-01-19 13:22

2007年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷

英　语

（理工类C级）

　　第1部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）
　　下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

　　1.At midnight,we were aroused by a knock at the door.

　　ted　ed　　d

　　2.She was awarded a prize for the film.

　　　ed　　ed

　　3.Smoking will be banned in all public places here.

　　den　d　ted　ed

　　4.That guy is intelligeng but a bit dull.

　　e　l　　

　　5.She is a highly successful teacher.

　　　　　tely

　　6.We should not sacrifice environmental protections to foster economic growth.

　　　e　e　

　　7.There is a growing gap between the rich and the poor.

　　ct　n　　ntation

　　8.I am very grateful to you for your assistance.

　　l　l　l　ul

　　9.You will be meeting her presently.

　　y　tly　　ly

　　10.Attitudes to mental illness have shifted in recent years.

　　yed　　d　trated

　　11.I have been trying to guit smoking.

　　 up　 up　 up　 up

　　12.Relief workers were shocked by what they saw.

　　　d　sed　d

　　13.The weather is a constant subject of conversation in Britain.

　　on　m　　

　　14.This is not typical of English,but is a feature of the Chinese language.

　　ular　teristic　able　tic

　　15.It is virtually impossible to persuade him to apply for the job.

　　　　y　tely

　　第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，第题1分，共7分）
　　下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.

Black Holes

　　Most scientists agree that black holes exist but are nearly impossible to locate.A black hole in the universe is not a solid object,like a planet,but it is shaped like a sphere （球体）.Astronomers（天文学家）think that at the center of a black hole there is a single point in space with infinite（无限的）density（稠密）.This single point is called a singularity （奇点）.If the singularity theory is correct,it means that when a massive star collapses,all the material in it disappears into the singularity.The center of a black hole would not really be a hole at all,but an infinitely dense point.Anything that crosses the black hole is pulled in by its great gravity.

　　Although black holes do exist,they are difficult to observe.These are the reasons.

　　● No light or anything else comes out of black holes.As a result,they are invisible to a telescope.

　　● In astronomical terms,black holes are truly.For example,a black hole formed by the collapse of a giant star would have an event horizon（视界）only 18 miles across.

　　● The nearest black holes would be dozens of light years away from Earth.One light year is about 6 trillion（万亿）miles.Even the most powerful telescopes could not pick out an object so small at such a great distance.

　　In 1994 the Hubble Space Telescope provided evidence that black holes exist.There are still answers to be found,however,so black holes remain one of the mysteries of the universe.

　　16.Black holes are part of space.