【句子】

Eliminating problems by transferring the blame to others is often called scape-goating.
用怪罪别人的办法来解决问题通常被称为寻找替罪羊。

【解析】

1.eliminate

1)v. 除去,剔除,忽略,淘汰

①Let us eliminate all uncertain on thought.
让我们从思想上消除一切疑惑。

②Their team was eliminated in the first round.
他们队在第一轮就被淘汰了。

2)remove, eliminate, dismiss, expel简单辨析:

remove: 普通用词,不带任何感情色彩

eliminate: 通常指例行的、有步骤地去掉某物或某人

dismiss: 既可指突然地迅速地排除,也可指解雇或开除

expel: 多指强行解除公职或驱出住地

2. transfer

1)v. 转移,调任,转乘

He was soon transferred to another post.
他很快被调职。

2)n. 迁移,移动,换车,汇兑

You can take a No. 21 bus and then transfer to a No. 65 bus at the Peace Strut stop.
您可以乘21 路公共汽车,然后到和平街站换65 路公共汽车。

的用法

【blame做动词时】

1)blame sb. for sth. /doing sth. 为某事责备某人/责备某人做了某事

He blamed his teachers for his failure.
他把自己的失败归咎于他的老师。

2) blame sth. on sb. 把某事归咎于某人

The police blamed the traffic accident on Jack's careless driving.
警察把那起交通事故归咎于杰克的粗心驾驶。

3) be to blame (for)应(为……)承担责任;该(为……)受责备。[注意]此处不能用被动语态。

The children were not to blame for the accident.
那次事故怪不着孩子们。

【blame做名词时】

4)accept/ bear/take the blame for sth. 对某事负责任

You must bear the blame for the accident.
你必须承担造成这次事故的责任。

5) put/lay the blame for sth. on sb. 将某事归咎于某人

He is trying to lay the blame on me.
他企图把责任推给我。 

【练习】

I feel it is your husband who______for the spoiled child.(2002年上海高考)
A. is to blame  B. is going to blame  C. is to be blamed  D. should blame 

>>想知道答案的同学就赶快订阅吧!