在英语四级考试中，大家都知道要根据题型来进行准备，而不同的题型备考方法是不同的，但是做练习题都是必须的。今天我们为大家整理了大学英语四级考试翻译练习题，一起来看一下吧。

1.2021年12月大学英语四级考试翻译练习题

英语四级翻译练习题：天安门广场

天安门广场位于北京市中心，是世界上的广场。整个广场东西宽500米，南北长880米。总面积达44万平方米。矗立，广场与其周围的建筑，被称为中国的心脏，是举行重大庆典的神圣之地。广场还是的旅游景点，每天都有大量的中外游客到此参观旅游。

参考译文：

Located at the center of Beijing City,  is the largest square in the world. It covers atotal area of 440,000 square meters, measuring 880metens north to south, and 500 meters east towest. Monument to the People's Heroes, the firstarchitecture built on the square after the founding ofNew China, stands upright in the center. together with the surroundingarchitectures, can be called the heart of China. It is the holy place where grand ceremonies areheld.  is also a famous tourist attraction with a large amount of visitors fromhome and abroad every day.

1.第1句中的“位于北京市中心”可处理为地点状语，用过去分词短语located at the center trf Bering City来表达，将第2个分句处理为句子的主干，使译文主次分明。

2.第2句中，将“总面积达44万平方米”处理为主干it coversa total area of...。“整个广场东西宽500米，南北长 880 米”表伴随状态，可译为分词短语 measuring 880 metersnorth to south, said... east to west，动词measure表“距离/长度/宽度为……”，用在此处生动形象。

3.第3句的主干是“人民英雄纪念碑是第一座建筑”，而“矗立在广场中央的”则为修饰“人民英雄纪念碑”的定语。该句可按原语序结构，把“矗立在广场中央的”译为定语从句，整句译为Monument to the People's Heroesthat stands... is the first architecture...;或可将“矗立在广场中央的”译为伴随状语，standing in thecenter of...;也可将“是新中国诞生后在广场修建的第一座建筑”处理为“人民英雄纪念碑”的同位语，表达为Monument to the People's Heroes, the first architecture built..., stands...。

4.第4句最后一个分句“是举行重大庆典的神圣之地”语义较独立，故考虑分译为一个独立的句子。定语“举行重大庆典的”较长，且含有动作，故译为定语从句，置于被修饰词holy place之后。

5.最后一句后半句的“每天都有大量的中外游客到此参观旅游”的逻辑主语与前半句中的主语“******广场” 不一致，翻译时可稍作处理，将其意思转换为“每天吸引大量的中外游客到此……”，译为attracting a largeamount of tourists...，表伴随状态。或可用介词短语witti a large amount of visitors...作后置定语，修饰tourist attraction。“到此参观旅游”承前的“旅游景点”可省略不译。

2.2021年12月大学英语四级考试翻译练习题

英语四级翻译练习题：中餐

很多人喜欢中餐，在中国，烹饪不仅被视为一种技能，而且也被视为一种艺术。精心准备的中餐既可口又好看。烹饪技术和配料在中国各地差别很大。但好的烹饪都有一个共同点，总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)。由于食物对健康至关重要，好的厨师总是努力在谷物，肉类和蔬菜之间取得平衡。所以中餐美味又健康。

参考译文：

Many people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is not only regarded as a skill but also an art. The well/carefully-prepared Chinese food is tasty and good-looking. The way of cooking and ingredients varies greatly across China. However, good cooking has one thing in common, that is, to always concern colors, smell, tastes and nutrition. As food is vital for man’s health, good cooks are always making efforts to maintain balance between grains meats and vegetables. Thus, Chinese food is delicious and healthy.

3.2021年12月大学英语四级考试翻译练习题

英语四级翻译练习题：低碳经济

面对日益严重的环境问题，低碳经济越来越引起世界各国的关注。对于低碳经济的界定虽各有不同，但人们普遍承认，低碳经济是以低能耗、低污染、低排放为基础的经济模式，是人类社会继农业文明、工业文明之后的又一次重大进步。低碳经济实质上是能源高效利用、清洁能源开发、追求绿色GDP的问题，核心是能源技术和减排技术创新、产业结构和制度创新以及人类生存发展观念的根本性转变。在我国经济发展的关键时期，更加协调低碳经济与发展的关系，保护地球的生态环境，事关中国人民乃至全世界人民的福祉。

译文：

Facing the more and more serious environment issues, low carbon economy increasingly arose the world’s attention. The definitions of low carbon economy are different, while it is wildly acknowledged that low carbon economy is the economic model based on the low energy, low pollution and low emission, which has been a significant advance of human society since it undergoes the agricultural civilization and industrial civilization. The low carbon economy, in essence , is the efficient utilization of energy, the exploration of clean energy and the pursuit of green GDP. Its core is the innovation of energy technology and emission reduction and the industrial structure and fundamental change of human survival and development concepts. In the critical period of economic development in our country, to further coordinate the relationship between low-carbon economy and the development, protect the ecological environment of the earth, is about the well-being of the Chinese people and the people all over the world as well.

以上就是为大家整理的大学英语四级考试翻译练习题，希望能够对大家有所帮助。四级考试中，翻译虽然是个小的题型，但是多做练习题可以帮助大家在翻译这个题型中取得高分。