之前我们介绍了一般过去将来时的肯定用法为“would+动词原形”和“was/were+going+to+动词原形。今天我们来看下一般过去将来时的否定和疑问用法。

一、否定用法:

(1)主语+be not(wasn‘t,weren’t)going+to+动词原形

Marcia called everyone and told them she wasn't going to have the party. 玛西娅给每个人都打了电话,告诉他们她不打算举行宴会了。

he stressed that she wasn't going to help. 她强调说她不会帮忙。

She said she wasn't going to start at once.她说她不会立即出发。

(2)主语+would(should或could)not+动词原形

I knew John wouldn't finish the work by 5:00 PM. 我知道约翰在5点前结束不了工作。

He said he would not come to see me.他说他不会来看我。

I was sure that he wouldn't pay any money on it. 我相信他不会花钱在这上面。

二、疑问用法:

(1)Be(Was,Were)+主语+going to+动词原形

Was Jack going to travel with his parents? He didn't tell me about it. 杰克会和他父母一起去旅行吗?他没告诉过我这事。

(2)Would(Should could)+主语+动词原形

Would he go to the party? I didn't know that. 他会参加聚会吗?我不知道这事。

(3)特殊疑问词+would+主语+动词原形

What would be right? I didn’t know how to do it. 怎样做才好?我不知道从哪入手。

一般过去将来时的疑问用法有点小绕,虽然不常用,也希望大家多看例句,帮助理解。