2004-07年高考题

A组

1.(07全国Ⅰ32)
I know a little bit about Italy as my wife and I ______ there several years ago.

going been   been

答案 C

解析 句中ago是一般过去时的标志。

2.(07全国Ⅱ20)
—Tom,you didn’t come to the party last night?
—I ______,but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do.

to going to

答案 C

解析 have to不得不,be going to do sth.表示按计划或安排要做某事。根据but可知,此处应选择C项。

3.(07北京24)
—How can I apply for an online course?
—Just fill out this form and we ______ what we can do for you.

seeing   seen see

答案 D

解析 此处为“祈使句+and+陈述句”结构,在and之后的句子常用一般将来时态。

4.(07上海30)
With the help of high technology,more and more new substances ______ in the past years.

ered discovered   been discovered been discovered

答案 D

解析 in/during the past years所在句子要用现在完成时态,substances是“被发现”,故用被动形式。

5.(07安徽26)
They became friends again that day. Until then, they ______ to each other for nearly two years.

speak n’t spoken
n’t spoken n’t been speaking

答案 B

解析 到过去某个时间为止所完成的动作用过去完成时态。

6.(07江西31)
—I have got a headache.
—No wonder. You ______ in front of that computer too long.

working   been working

答案 C

解析 考查动词的时态。由“I have got a headache”可知,空处应用现在完成进行时表示动作“从
过去开始持续至今且还会进行下去”,体现过去开始的动作对现在的影响及结果。

7.(07湖南31)
Cathy is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School,where she ______English for a year.

s d     studying been studying

答案 D

解析 句意为:Cathy正在Sunshine School的课堂上记语法规则的笔记,她已在那儿学了一年英语。此处
应用现在完成进行时态,表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作,还有可能持续下去。

8.(07陕西19)
I ______ there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist.

be been   been be

答案 C
解析 when引导时间状语从句,从句用了一般过去时
态,而主句be there动作应发生在set之前,即过去的过去,故应用过去完成时态。

9.(07四川30)
—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?
—No,sir.I ______ a newspaper.

reading   read reading

答案 B

解析 由just now判断应用过去时态,又由语境“穿黑衣服的人路过时,我正在看报,所以没看见他”知空处要用过去进行时。

10.(07重庆23)
—Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?
—Yes,he did.He ______ his old friends for a long time.

see see   seen seen

答案 D

解析 for a long time与完成时连用,且前一句中用一般过去时,因此此处应用过去完成时态。

11.(07福建30)
Danny ______ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.

s working   worked

答案 C
解析 考查动词的时态。句意为“丹尼努力工作来实现他的梦想,现在,他大受欢迎了。”work动作从过去开
始,延续到现在,故应用现在完成时。

12.(07辽宁22)
—Have you handed in your schoolwork yet?
—Yes,I have.I guess it ______ now.

graded graded   being graded grading

答案 C

解析 由now可知应用进行时态;作业是被打分数(评阅),故应用被动语态形式。

13.(07江苏23)
At the end of the meeting,it was announced that an agreement ______.

been reached   been reached reached   reached

答案 B

解析 “达成协议”的动作发生在was announced之前,故用过去完成时。

14.(06全国Ⅰ21)
The house belongs to my aunt but she ______ here any more.

n’t lived   live  n’t lived   live

答案 D

解析 考查动词的时态。句意为:这所房子是我阿姨的,但她(现在)不住这儿了。指的是现在的
居住情况,故D项符合。

15.(06全国Ⅱ12)
John,a friend of mine,who got married only last week,spent $ 3,000 more than he ______ for the wedding.

plan planned   plan planned

答案 D

解析 plan表示的动作发生在spend这一过去动作之前,故应该用过去完成时。句意为:我的朋友约翰上周
结婚了,婚礼花去了3 000美元,超过了原计划。

16.(06北京27)
— ______ leave at the end of this month.
— I don’t think you should do that until ______ another job.

A.I’m going to;you’d found B.I’m going to;you’ve found
C.I’ll;you’ll find       D.I’ll;you’d find

答案 B

解析 be going to do sth.按计划将要做某事。此句意为:我打算在这个月末离开。——我认为在你没有找到另一份工作之前你不应该离开。

17.(06辽宁27)
The father as well as his three children ______ skating on the frozen river every Sunday
afternoon in winter.

going going

答案 C

解析 as well as+n./pron.短语结构不影响句子的主谓关系,即句子的主语应是the father;由every Sunday afternoon in winter可知应用一般现在时态。

18.(06辽宁29)
I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone,for I sometimes want to make sure if he ______ home for dinner.

come come

答案 D

解析 根据句意,应用will come表将来。

19.(06浙江16)
My friend,who ______ on the International Olympic Committee all his life,is retiring next month.

serving   served served

答案 D

解析 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语all his life判断,此处应用完成时态。根据主句的谓语动词is retiring知,应用现在完成时态。

20.(06福建24)
Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane ______ .

off taking off   taken off off

答案 B

解析 考查动词的时态。动词go,come,leave及词组take off等用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。

21.(06湖南35)
In a room above the store,where a party ______ ,some workers were busily setting the table.

to be held been held   be held being held

答案 A

解析 考查动词的时态与语态。根据“some workers were busily setting the table”判断,聚会还没举行,应用将来时态,且整个句子用了过去时,故用过去将来时态。

22.(06湖北32)
I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he ______ on it for more than an hour.

been working         have worked 
have been working worked

答案 A

解析 主句为一般将来时态,时间状语从句需用一般现在时或现在完成时,因此选A项.

23.(06重庆21)
I have to go to work by taxi because my car ______ at the garage.

be repaired repaired   being repaired been repaired

答案 C

解析 考查动词的时态与语态。根据句意“我不得不乘出租车去上班,因为我的车正在修理厂修理。”可知此处应用现在进行时的被动语态。

24.(06重庆31)
I ______ in London for many years,but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.

living   lived lived

答案 A

解析 考查动词的时态。根据后一句判断,我已回中国了,因此在伦敦住了多年是过去的事了,故用过去时态。

25.(06山东28)
Although the causes of cancer ______ ,we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.

being uncovered been uncovering uncovered

答案 A

解析 由后半句的not yet可知,uncover这一动作仍在进行中,而uncover与the cause of cancer构成逻辑上的动宾关系,所以uncover须用被动语态。