(高频词汇)take用法综述
在美国当代英语语料库统计的20000个常用词中,take位居第62位,在4.5亿个单词中出现了670745次。今天就带大家一起来系统学习take的用法。
频率最高的搭配:
Take place(发生)>take care(注意、小心)>take a look(看一看)>take step(采取措施)>take advantage(利用)
词形变化:
takes、took、taken
Take词义解析:
1. to remove something, especially without permission拿;夺取;取走
2. to subtract a number (= remove it from another number) 减
3. to move something or someone from one place to another拿走,带走
4. to accept or have接受,接纳;收受
5. to move in order to hold something in the hand(s)手执,握住,抓住
6. to go somewhere with someone, often paying for that person or being responsible for them带(某人)去(某地)
7. to travel somewhere by using a particular form of transport or a particular vehicle, route, etc.搭乘(交通工具)
8. to need要求,需要
9. If something takes a particular time, that period is needed in order to complete it.花费(时间)
10. to swallow or use a medicine or drug, especially in a regular way口服,送服(服用一种药品或毒品,特别是以有规则的方式服用)
11. to do or perform从事,进行
词组搭配:
1. take after sb
to be similar to an older member of your family in appearance or character
(在外貌、性格等方面)与(家庭中某个年纪较大成员)相像
2. take sb aback
to surprise or shock someone so much that they do not know how to behave for a short time使(某人)大吃一惊
3. take sth away
to remove something拿走,移走
4. take sth down
to remove something that is on a wall or something that is temporary, or to remove a structure by separating its different parts 拿下;拆掉;拆除
俚语:
1. take your time
said to mean that you can spend as much time as you need in doing something, or that you should slow down
不着急,慢慢来
to do something too slowly
做事磨蹭
The builders are really taking their time.
那些建筑工人真会磨蹭。
2. take a walk!
a rude way of telling someone to go away
走开,滚开(让某人走开的一种不礼貌方式)
The guy kept pestering her, and finally she told him to take a walk.
那家伙不断地骚扰她,最后她叫他滚开。
3. take one (thing) at a time
to do or deal with one thing before starting to do or deal with another
(对问题)一个个来处理
There are a few problems, but let's take one thing at a time.
现在有一些问题,不过我们得一个个来处理。