英语时态之一般将来时态知识讲解及例句
一般将来时/式(The Simple Future tense)
时态定义:一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。
一、用will或shall表示
1. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 明天就是星期天。
2. The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。
用be going to结构表示
二、"be going to+动词原形”用来表示事先考虑过的将要发生的动作以及已有迹象表明必将要发生的某事(有一个先兆),意为“打算;就要”。如:
1. We're going to meet outside the school gate. 我们打算在校门口见面。
2. Look! It's going to rain. 瞧!快下雨了。
三、There be 一般将来形式
肯定形式:There is/are going to be There will be
否定形式:There is/are not going to be There will not be
一般疑问句 is/are/will there;
肯定回答:Yes,there is/are;Yes,there will;
否定回答: No,there isn’t/aren’t;No,there won’t.
例句:
练习题
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .
A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know
2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?
A. already B.never C.ever D. still
3、Have you met Mr Li ______?
A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago
4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .
A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written
5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .
—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .
A. has changed ; well B. changed ; good
C. has changed ; better D. changed ; better
6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .
A. was ; studying B. will ; study
C. has ; studied D. are ; studying