一、详细释义:


adj.

刑事上的


例句:

Informations were used also in criminal procedure.

控告起诉书也用于刑事诉讼中。


例句:

In criminal cases the jury is not normally concerned with sentence.

在刑事案件中,正规地讲,陪审团不涉及到量刑。


犯罪的,犯法的


例句:

Robbery is a criminal act.

抢劫是犯罪行为。


例句:

At 17, he had a criminal record for petty theft.

他17岁就有了小偷小摸的犯罪前科。


可耻的,不道德的


例句:

It's an utter rout, and your broadcasts are criminal lies.

这是一场溃败,你广播的新闻都是可耻的谎言。


例句:

It's criminal the way she lies and cheats to get what she wants.

她用说谎和欺诈的手段来满足自己的欲望,真可耻。


n.

罪犯,犯人 [C]


例句:

Don't screen the criminal from punishment.

不要庇护罪犯,使其免受惩罚。


例句:

The priest confessed the criminal.

神父听取了那个罪犯的忏悔。


二、词义辨析:


criminal,guilty

这两个形容词均表示“犯罪的”之意。 criminal侧重指某种行为是违犯法律的,因而应受到惩罚。 guilty主要指某种行为违反道德标准,也可指违犯法律。


三、相关短语:


criminal law

刑法


criminal contempt

n. [律]严重之藐视法庭行为


criminal court

刑事法院(庭)


criminal record

n. 1.前科,犯罪记录


criminal conversation

【法】 私通


criminal negligence

【法】 刑法上之过失, 过失犯罪


habitual criminal

【法】 惯犯, 累犯


四、参考例句:


Criminal prosecutions are public.

刑事公诉是公开的。


The boy was a criminal.

那个男孩是个罪犯。


Robbery is a criminal act.

抢劫是犯罪行为。


That criminal ran away yesterday.

那个罪犯昨天越狱了。


He has no criminal record.

他没有犯罪记录。


The criminal escaped by a helicopter.

罪犯乘直升机逃走了。


The criminal was aided by an accomplice.

罪犯得到了一个同谋的帮助。


Informations were used also in criminal procedure.

控告起诉书也用于刑事诉讼中。


This kind of behavior characterize criminal mind.

这种暴力行为表现了罪犯的心理特征。


Civil law is different to criminal law.

民法与刑法是不同的。