一、详细释义:


abbr.

(= large orbiting telescope)(卫星上的)大型轨道望远镜

n.

【口】很多,多数,多量


例句:

There are a lot of people in the railroad station.

火车站里有许多人。


例句:

A lot of our land is used to grow crops for export.

我们有很多土地被用来种植出口作物。


全部


例句:

Instead of using the money to pay his rent, he went to a betting shop and lost the lot in half an hour.

他没有拿钱去交房租,而是去了投注站,半小时内就把这笔钱全输光了。


例句:

Take the whole lot.

把这些全都拿去吧。


(商品等的)一批,一摊;某一类的人


例句:

Archaeologists were trying to ascertain the date of a new lot of unearthed relics.

考古学家正在查考一批新出土文物的年代。


例句:

We've just sacked one lot of builders.

我们刚炒掉一批建筑工人。


(出售或拍卖时的)一批 [C]


例句:

The two lots have made just over £3 million.

这两件拍卖品拍出了300多万英镑的价钱。


例句:

The receivers are keen to sell the stores as one lot.

破产事务官想要将这些店铺打包整体出售。


(作特定用处的)一块地 [C]


例句:

If oil or gold are discovered under your lot, you can sell the mineral rights.

如果在你这块地底下发现了石油或金子,你可以把采矿权卖掉。


例句:

He is looking for an empty lot on which to build his house.

他想买一块空地造房子。


【美】电影制片厂 [C]

签 [C]


例句:

They drew lots to decide who should begin.

他们用抽签的方法来决定谁先开始。


例句:

It was settled by lot.

这事是以抽签决定的。


抽签 [U]


例句:

It was settled by lot.

这事是以抽签决定的。


例句:

The lot came to me.

我抽签中了。


命运,运气 [U]


例句:

Envy may dissatisfy us with our lot.

嫉妒可使我们对自己的命运不满意。


例句:

Young people are usually less contented with their lot.

年轻人往往对自己的际遇不甚满意。


份儿 [C]


例句:

He divided the fruit into three lots.

他将水果分成三份。


v.

划分 [T]

抽签 [I]


例句:

It was settled by lotting.

这事是以抽签决定的。


例句:

It is certain that the tickets of the closing ceremony of the Olympic Games are chosen by lotting.

奥运会开闭幕式门票实行抽签确定已成定局。


二、词义辨析:


destiny,fate,lot,doom,luck,fortune

这些名词均有“命运”或“运气”之意。 destiny普通用词,侧重预先注定的命运,对未来命运的美好憧憬。 fate较庄严用词,多指不幸的命运,暗示不可避免,令人畏惧和人的意志无法改变,宿命论色彩较浓。 lot多指偶然的运气或终身遭受的不幸命运。 doom指最终的,常常是灾难性或毁灭性的命运,隐含不可避免的意味。 luck普通日常用词,指好的或坏的运气,尤多指好运气,有时也指成功或愉快的结局。 fortune普通用词,指由机会或运气来决定的一种命运,如暗示一种比fate好的运气或一种愉快的未来。


三、相关短语:


a lot

a. 1.很多,大量,非常


parking lot

n.停车场


job lot

零星批量,分批,分批数量


scot and lot

【法】 普通税, 分担财政负担, 按能力支付教区税


四、参考例句:


Do you sweat a lot or flush a lot?

你常出汗或是常脸红吗?


The lot came to me.

我抽签中了。


A lot more were wounded.

还有许多西点士兵受伤。


What a lot of presents!

礼品真多啊!


I have a lot of friends.

我有很多朋友。


She learned a lot from bitter experience.

她从惨痛的经验中懂得了许多。


Politeness will bridge a lot of difficulties.

待人以礼会帮你渡过不少难关。


Do you eat out a lot?

你常上馆子吗?


You made a lot of silly mistakes.


This will save a lot of calories.

这样的热量摄取就会少很多。