一、详细释义:


n.

【英】平局,不分胜负 [C]


例句:

Two badminton teams ended in a draw.

两支羽毛球队打成平局。


例句:

The World Cup opening game ends in a draw.

世界杯揭幕战以平局告终。


抽奖;抓阄;抽签 [C]


例句:

This fast-food restaurant launches a lucky draw every weekend. The lucky person will be rewarded with a box of delicate western-style pastry.

本快餐厅每逢周末大抽奖,奖品是精美西点一盒。


例句:

The one won and the other lost ; that' s the luck of the draw.

一方赢另一方输,抽签全看运气好坏。


有吸引力的表演者[演出,球队等] [C]

v.

(用铅笔或钢笔)画,绘画 [I,T]


例句:

I draw up a blueprint.

我画设计图。


例句:

I'll draw two lines across each other at an angle of 60°.

我画两条线相交成六十度角。


随意抽(牌),抽(签) [I,T]


例句:

Let's draw for partner?

我们抽牌来决定搭档吧。


例句:

Now it's time to draw for the big prize.

现在抽签决定谁得大奖。


【英】(使)(比赛)打成平局,不分胜负 [I,T]


例句:

Two teams finally draw.

两个队最后打成平局。


(用语言或文字)描写,刻画 [T]


例句:

He drew a lively picture of the South Pacific Ocean.

他对南太平洋作了生动的描写。


例句:

Artists drew the characters that appear in the animated cartoon program.

艺术家们的动画节目中刻画了那些人物,


轻拉 [T]


例句:

Draw the curtain to keep the sun off.

拉上窗帘,免得太阳晒着你。


(动物)拉(车),拖(车) [T]


例句:

The waggon must go whither the horses draw it.

[谚]马拉到哪里,车就跟到哪里;胳膊扭不过大腿。


(从容器、覆盖物等中)拿出,取出 [T]


例句:

Hou much money are you going to draw from the bank?

你准备从银行取多少钱?


得到,获取(所需要的或重要的东西),得到某物/引起某事 [T]


例句:

Poets and artists often draw their inspiration from nature.

诗人与艺术家往往由自然得到灵感。


(因言行)引起(某种反应) [T]


例句:

Differences in hue draw our attention quickly.

颜色的不同可以快速的引起我们的注意。


例句:

Larger items draw our attention more, particularly when they’re much larger than similar things around them.

在一群相似的物体中,较大的物体更容易引起我们的注意。


(从银行账户中)取(钱) [T]


例句:

Hou much money are you going to draw from the bank?

你准备从银行取多少钱?


例句:

I think you can draw on this account by check in payment of goods.

我以为你可用支票提款支付购物费用。


(从雇主或政府那里)定期领取(一定数额的钱) [T]


例句:

The number of people who did not draw unemployment insurance money was 3.12 million in 2001.

2001年末领取失业保险金的人数为312万人。


(从井里)打(水);(从容器中)抽出(啤酒等) [T]


例句:

I went to the well to draw some water.

我到井上去打水。


吸入(空气或烟) [T]


例句:

When we breathe, we draw air into our lungs.

当我们吸气时,把空气吸入肺里。


吸引(某人) [T]


例句:

The game drew thousands of spectators.

这场比赛吸引了数千名观众。


例句:

Street accidents always draw crowds.

街上发生的祸事总是吸引群众。


说服(某人)谈论某事 [T]

【术语】吃水 [T]


例句:

To draw three feet of water

吃水三尺


(往某个方向)移步移动 [I]

(火)抽得旺;(烟囱)通风好(使火烧得旺);通气;碰巧 [I]


例句:

This cigar does not draw well.

这枝雪茄不太通气。


例句:

"I like a cigar to really draw," said the count.

“我喜欢通气的雪茄,”伯爵说。


二、词义辨析:


drag,draw,pull,haul,tug,tow,jerk

这些动词都有“拖、拉”之意。 drag指沿斜坡而上或水平方向缓慢地拖或拉十分沉重的人或物。作借喻时可指把人硬拉扯过来。 draw指将人或物朝出力者的方向拖,不涉及力的大小,含平稳意味,常作借喻用。 pull最普通用词,包含本组其它各词的一些意思,可指朝各个方向拉,侧重一时或突然拉动的动作。 haul指用力拖或拉,不涉及方向,多作航海用词。 tug多指一阵阵地用力拖或拉,但不一定使被拉的人或物移动。 tow特指用绳子或链条等拖或拉本身无动力或无法使用自身动力的东西。 jerk指快而突然地拉。


三、相关短语:


draw a bead on

v.用枪对准,瞄准,注意上,盯上;攻击,抨击,批判;一心想…


draw a blank

phr. 未找到,落空,徒劳无功,一片空白,记不起来


draw and quarter

v. 四马分尸


draw away

与…拉开距离,把…甩到后面;离开,撤离


draw back

n. ~ (of/to sth) / ~ (of/to doing sth) 缺点;不利条件


draw close

接近;挨近;靠近;走进;靠拢


draw in

1. draw sth in 抽(烟);吸(气) 2. draw sb in 使卷入;使参与 3.(天黑)渐早;(白昼)渐短


draw near

走近,靠近,接近,临近


draw off

v. 1.排出,抽出(某物),拉走(某人) 2.(使)撤离,(使)后退 3.使转移掉


draw out

v.抽出,拉长,使说出实情,拟订,跑到别人前面并拉开距离


draw rein

v.勒马,停止,放弃努力,节省开支


draw the line

v. 划一界线,划定最后界限


四、参考例句:


Do you draw?

你们会画吗?


Draw a straight line.

画一条直线。


Can you draw?

你会画画吗?


Draw pictures, tell stories.

画图画,讲故事。


I draw up a blueprint.

我画设计图。


Can you draw a bear?

你会画熊吗?


The horses draw the wagon.

马拖货车。


Let's draw for partner?

我们抽牌来决定搭档吧。


Children draw pictures for fun.

孩子们在画着玩呢。


Can you draw a circle?

你能画个圆圈吗?