一、详细释义：


n.

推理，推论，推断


例句：

If he is guilty then by inference so is she.

如果他有罪，可推断出她也有罪。


例句：

Is this inference too presumptuous?

这种推论是否太抽象了？


推断结果，结论


例句：

Again the inference is that translational diffusion is not the important rate-determining process.

结论仍然是，可平移扩散不是重要的速度决定步骤。


例句：

There were two inferences to be drawn from her letter.

由她的信可以得出两个结论。


二、词义辨析：


induction,inference

这两个名词均有“推理、推论”之意。 induction指从一系列具体的事实概括中一个一般的结论，即归纳法。 inference侧重从前提得出结论的过程。


三、参考例句：


Is this inference too presumptuous?

这种推论是否太抽象了？


This inference is warranted by the facts.

这一假设得到事实的证明。


Deductive inference and non-deductive inference are often used in mathematical proof.

演绎推理和非演绎推理经常被运用到数学证明中。


Is that a fair inference to draw from his statement?

从他的说法中推出这种结论恰当吗？


If he is guilty then by inference so is she.

如果他有罪，可推断出她也有罪。


She talked of illness but only by inference.

她提到了生病，但没有明说，只是推测。


In logic, demonstration is an inference which seeks to show that its conclusion must be true.

在逻辑学中，论证是寻求表明结论必须是真实的一种推理。


From his manner, we drew the inference that he was satisfiedwith the exam.

我们从他的态度来推断，他对这次测验很满意。


Again the inference is that translational diffusion is not the important rate-determining process.

结论仍然是，可平移扩散不是重要的速度决定步骤。


The inference I've drawn from his lateness is he overslept.

从他来晚我得出的结论是他睡过头了.