一、详细释义:


n.

跳跃


例句:

I say this jump was preemptive.

我说这样跳叫是先发制人的。


例句:

The Scotchman made a jump that a chamois would have been ashamed of.

那位苏格兰人用可以和羚羊媲美的轻巧劲儿向后一跳。


障碍


例句:

He skipped over a great jump in the Olympic Games to break the world record.

他在奥运会上纵身一跃打破了世界纪录。


暴涨


例句:

The jump in food prices gave rise to a lot of complaint.

食品价格的猛涨引起了许多不满。


例句:

The jump of houseprice made many people suffer unspeakably.

房价的高涨使许多人苦不堪言。


v.

(使)跳跃;跳过 [I,T]


例句:

The wall is so low that they can jump it with ease.

这墙很低,他们可以轻而易举地跳过去。


例句:

I almost did myself a mischief when I tried to jump a stream.

我在试图跳过溪水时差一点受了伤。


快速移动;猛地一动 [T]


例句:

We jump to them quickly from the shadow, and they were terrified.

我们在阴影里突然一动吓了他们一跳。


例句:

According to the command, the army jumped quickly between high mountains and lofty hills.

军队按照命令在崇山峻岭间迅速移动。


突升;暴涨;猛增 [I,T]


例句:

The price of an average cone could jump by 30% this summer alone.

普通蛋卷冰激淋的价格仅在今年夏天就会上涨30%。


例句:

Several days of heavy rain resulted the level of flood water jump to a new height.

连续几天的暴雨使泄洪水位激增到一个新高度。


略过 [T]


例句:

Press the "skip" button can jump the movie's boring part directly to see the wonderful ending.

按快进键可以跳过电影无聊的部分直接看精彩结局。


例句:

He jumped the book's most chapters and just look at the pictures.

他略过了这本书的大部分章节只看图画。


二、词义辨析:


jump,leap,spring,hop,bound,skip

这些动词均有“跳,跳跃”之意。 jump是普通用词,指用双脚向上跳,向下跳,或在同一平面上跳到有一定距离的某一点上,或跳过。 leap常可与jump换用,但侧重身体猛力向上升起并朝前急冲的动作,有时含突然的意味。 spring更强调有力和弹跳的运动。 hop指单脚短跳或双足猛力的动作。也指小鸟、青蛙等的跳。 bound多指向前向上或向下跳跃、奔跳。 skip指两脚交替轻地跳或跨的动作。


三、相关短语:


jump for joy

高兴得跳起来,欢呼雀跃


jump off

开始;开始进攻


jump on

扑向,袭击,攻击;斥责


triple jump

n. 三级跳远


quantum jump

n.[物]量子跃迁,<喻>跃进,巨大突破


high jump

跳高


broad jump

跳远


get the jump

冲向对方队员


jump ball

n. [篮球]跳球


jump cut

(电视片)跳越剪辑, 跳动


jump seat

(汽车上的)弹跳座椅


jump suit

n. 跳伞服, 连身衣


四、参考例句:


Why should I jump?

为什么我应该跳呢?


Sam can jump high.

山姆能跳很高。


Can you jump far?

你能跳得远吗?


The scream made me jump.

尖叫声吓我一跳。


Don’t jump to conclusions.

不要急于下结论。


How high is that jump?

要跳过的那障碍物有多高?


How high can he jump?

他可以跳多高?


Don't jump to conclusions.

不要急于下结论。


He can't jump very high.

他跳得不是很高。


I say this jump was preemptive.

我说这样跳叫是先发制人的。