一、详细释义:


adj.

松的,宽的;松散的


例句:

Wind eroded the loose topsoil.

风侵蚀了稀松的表土。


例句:

Mr.Justice was led into the parlour, in his night-cap and loose morning gown.

贾迪斯先生戴着睡帽穿着宽松的晨衣被引导进出客厅。


未予束缚的;未控制的


例句:

Don't let your dog loose on the beach.

不要让你的狗在沙滩上乱跑。


例句:

Why didn't you tell me she'd been set loose?

你干吗不告诉我她已经自由了?


松开的,松掉了的


例句:

I tied the boat to the tree but it has come loose.

我把船系在树上,可后来松开了。


例句:

Pick up the two loose ends.

把松开的两头捡起来。


散放的;散装的


例句:

I bought these chocolates loose, not in a Box.

我买的这些巧克力是散装的,不是盒装的。


例句:

I keep my money loose in my pocket.

我把钱散放在囗袋中。


散漫的;不拘谨的


例句:

Chinese believe that chlidren are loose and need restrict.

中国人认为孩子是自由散漫的,需要进行纪律约束。


放荡的,荒淫的


例句:

He is not a young man of loose morals.

他不是一个生活放荡的年轻人。


例句:

She was branded a loose woman.

她被标为放纵的女人。


不严密的,不确切的,不明确的


例句:

It is used these days in a very loose sense by a great many people.

现在,许多人用起它来是很不确切的。


adv.

松松地;松散地


例句:

His shirt hung loosely over his thin shoulders.

他的衬衣松松垮垮地挂在他瘦削的双肩上。


不严格地

n.

放纵 [U]


例句:

The holiday makers came to the beach for pleasure, and they really cut loose.

来度假的人纷纷到海滩上寻欢作乐,举止十分放纵。


pref.

宽松地;松开地;不严地;不受束缚地(如:loose-fitting)

v.

解开(结等) [T]


例句:

The soldiers cast loose the guns to prepare the battery for action.

士兵们解开了绳炮索,准备开炮。


例句:

She helped the child loose the lace of his shoes.

她帮孩子解开鞋带。


放(枪);射(箭)(+off) [I,T]


例句:

He loosed off a few bullets.

他射出几发子弹。


释放;把...放开 [T]


例句:

The guards loosed his arms.

警卫放开了他的胳膊。


例句:

She would have to loose him or be knocked over again.

她不得不释放他,否则会被再次撞倒。


变松;松开 [I]


例句:

This knot here has got loose.

这儿的绳结变松了。


二、词义辨析:


loose,slack

这两个形容词均含“松驰的”之意。 loose常用,通俗。指人的精神或东西的松驰。 slack强调缺乏牢固性或稳固性,不坚定。


三、相关短语:


break loose

挣脱;迸发,爆发


let loose

v. 1.释放,放出,放任


on the loose

adv.散漫,放荡


loose smut

散黑穗病


loose woman

【法】 放荡的女人, 淫荡的女人


四、参考例句:


Loose terminology must be avoided.

应避免使用意义含糊的术语。


Wind eroded the loose topsoil.

风侵蚀了稀松的表土。


Loose coupling has many advantages.

松散耦合有许多优点。


Your shoe lace is loose.

你的鞋带松了。


I have a loose tooth.

我的一个牙齿松动了。


He was let loose and recovered himself.

他被放开后,清醒了过来。


There must be a loose connection.

肯定是某个接头松了。


Wear loose clothing and sensible footwear.

穿上宽松的衣服和舒服的鞋子。


She let loose a Niagara of billingsgate.

她破口大骂不止。


Just hang loose for another few days.

只是轻松几天而已。