一、详细释义:


adj.

英[dɪˈlɪbərɪt];美[dɪˈlɪbərɪt]

故意的,蓄意的


例句:

It is a deliberate action, often connected with battle and war.

这种伤害是故意的行为,常与作战及战争有关。


例句:

I assure you it was not deliberate.

请相信我,这不是故意的。


慎重的,深思熟虑的


例句:

We made a deliberate decision to live apart for a while.

我们作出了一个慎重的决定,打算分居一段时间。


例句:

His quick recognitions made him frantically impatient of deliberate judgement.

他敏捷的辩别力使他急躁得毫无耐心作深思熟虑的判断。


从容的


例句:

Deliberate, heavy, slow-moving, he measured the wood.

他不慌不忙、沉着缓慢地量了木板的尺寸。


例句:

She played the part in a deliberate manner without any feeling of urgency.

她从容地扮演那个角色,毫无急迫的感觉。


v.

英[dɪˈlɪbəˌreɪt];美[dɪˈlɪbərˌeɪt]

仔细考虑;权衡 [I,T]


例句:

He would deliberate and then issue instructions in writing or through intermediaries.

他要经过仔细斟酌,然后用书面或通过中间人发出指示。


例句:

We had no time to deliberate on the problem.

我们没有时间仔细思考这个问题。


研讨,商讨 [I]


例句:

They met to deliberate on possible solutions to the problem.

他们开会仔细研讨解决问题的办法。


例句:

They began to deliberate over the European question.

他们开始商讨欧洲问题。


二、词义辨析:


think,deliberate,meditate,muse,reason,reflect,speculate

这些动词均有“思考、判断、思索”之意。 think一般用词,指开动脑筋形成看法或得出结论的脑力活动。不着重结论是否正确,见解是否有用。 deliberate指缓慢、按部就班地作仔细而认真的思考或判断。 meditate语气较强,指认真地长时间集中精力进行思考。 muse通常指漫无目的地猜想。 reason指根据资料、证据或事实进行推断,作出结论或判断的逻辑思维活动。 reflect指回想或回顾,侧重认真而冷静地反复地思考某个问题,尤指对已发生事情的思索。 speculate指推论过程,隐含在证据不足的基础上作出推测或设想。


三、参考例句:


He told us a deliberate lie.

他蓄意撒谎。


He walked with a deliberate step.

他用从容不迫的步伐走着。


We must soberly deliberate these questions now.

现在要冷静地考虑这些问题。


I assure you it was not deliberate.

请相信我,这不是故意的。


Her refusal was merely a deliberate gesture.

她的拒绝只是故作姿态。


He did it in a deliberate manner.

以慎重的态度来做这件事。


It was just a deliberate pretense.

那只是故意的炫耀。


He is deliberate in his speech.

他说话从容不迫。


Deliberate, heavy, slow-moving, he measured the wood.

他不慌不忙、沉着缓慢地量了木板的尺寸。


Such a deliberate crime is unforgivable.

这样蓄意的犯罪是无法饶恕的。