一、详细释义：


n.

投，掷，抛

恣意，一时的放纵


例句：

At least I can say that it wasn't fling.

至少我可以说那不是一时的放纵。


例句：

She claims she had a brief fling with him 30 years ago.

她声称在30年前曾和他有过一段短暂的风流韵事。


v.

扔，掷，抛，丢，摔 [I,T]


例句：

Fling a grenade at the enemy.

向敌人掷手榴弹。


例句：

The wedding guests were given confetti to fling at the Bride and groom.

参加婚礼的客人们拿到了向新郎和新娘抛撒的五彩纸屑。


急伸，猛动，猛扑，猛冲，急行 [I,T]


例句：

She flung her arms around my neck and kissed me.

她突然张开手臂搂住我的脖子，然后吻了我一下。


例句：

He flung himself to the floor.

他突然跳到地板上。


投身于，致力于 [I,T]


例句：

She flung herself into her career.

她一心扑在事业上。


例句：

I flung myself into poetry.

我全身心投入诗歌创作。


二、词义辨析：


throw,cast,fling,heave,hurl,pitch,toss

这些动词均有“抛、投、掷”之意。 throw普通用词，使用广泛，仅指用力抛掷，不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。 cast常可与throw互换，指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。 fling指用力投掷，或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。 heave指把重物举起后扔出。 hurl通常指用力投掷，动作迅猛，所投掷的距离也较远。 pitch指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔，侧重方向性和有明确的目标。 toss指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔，所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。


三、相关短语：


fling off

甩开,抛开,避开,跑开


highland fling

n.苏格兰高地舞


四、参考例句：


Fling a grenade at the enemy.

向敌人掷手榴弹。


They had a brief fling years ago.

多年前，他们有过一段短暂的风流韵事。


Kernel-pults fling corn kernels and butter at zombies.

玉米粒投掷机向僵尸们投掷玉米粒和黄油。


She claims she had a brief fling with him 30 years ago.

她声称在30年前曾和他有过一段短暂的风流韵事。


Don't fling mud at him just because you don't like him.

不要因为你不喜欢他就诽谤他。


It's good to fling off heavy clothing now that spring is here.

春天到了,脱去笨重的冬装真让人高兴。


Don't fling your clothes about on the chair; hang them up.

别把衣服乱扔在椅子上，把它们挂起来。


The wedding guests were given confetti to fling at the Bride and groom.

参加婚礼的客人们拿到了向新郎和新娘抛撒的五彩纸屑。


He had the impulse to start up, to fling open the door.

他有一种冲动，想要跳起来，拉开房门。


Fling aside all cares and throw yourself into the new task.

丢开一切顾虑，全力投入新的工作吧。