专八本身就代表着英专生四年学习后达到的高度,就颇具难度,而其中更难的莫过于写作,时间紧,题目又较繁杂,俗话说不积跬步无以至千里,这时,你需要句的积累。你知道那些常见的界说性句式嘛?听起来有些陌生,但其实你知道的啦!

常见界说性句式

常见界说性句式,听起来很陌生,其实它的意思是:某事物象/与…一样/与…相似/与…一样/被比作…/似乎…

1) Sth. is like/as...as/similar to/the same as/compared to/as if (though) ...(明喻)
(e.g. In the eyes of book worms, books are compared to/like a magic blanket that carries them anywhere as they like.)

2) Sth. is/refers to/is nothing but...(暗喻)
(e.g. For/To a seeker after the treasure of knowledge, learning is rowing across an unbounded ocean, in which hardship is seen as his boat.)

3) Sth. is thought of/defined/valued/cherished/seen/esteemed as...
(e.g. A true friend is valued not only as your shadow that comforts your body but also as your mirror that helps you find any dirt on your face.)

4) A does sth. just as B does sth. else.
(e.g. Educative experiences of life can tell us how to get rid of failure, just as weather beaten sailors know how to steer clear of rocks.)

5) Sth. means/signifies/stands for/is a symbol(matter/sign/token)of...
(e.g. Love is not a matter of seeking self-satisfaction; it is first a matter of giving and then discovering, as an unexpected gift, the deepest satisfaction one can know.)

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