征服高考英语语法:W2H思维化语法教学

主讲老师:Damon老师

【课程详细笔记】

公开课特色:
W2H思维体系教学
热门美剧台词串讲
W2H思维体系教学法:
ndent Thinking独立思考能力
2.Creative Thinking 创造性思维
3.Critical Thinking 批判性思维
思路————what————why————how
               (定义)       (意义)    (使用)
目录
语法体系梳理
定语从句的前世今生
课程体系介绍
互动问答

语法学习都遵循这样一个逻辑:任何语法点都有其存在的意义。
先有了语言才有语法
Grammar list:
简单句 祈使句 反义疑问句 定语从句 强调句型 感叹句 名词 语态 there be句型 状语从句 形容词名词性从句 介词 非谓语 并列句 倒装句 时态 情态动词 省略句
what’s your feeling now?
混乱,感觉混乱,只因缺乏“体系”
  非谓语
词法 句法
词法:n. adj. adv. prep.动词的时态语态 情态动词
句法:简单句 并列句 三大从句 特殊句式
非谓语:to do 不定式 动名词 分词

what?! 什么是定语从句?修饰限定
I like the beautiful girl.
The beautiful girl likes watching the vampire diaries.
I will no longer be the sad little girl.
The sad little girl lost her parents.
              主句                                           从句
I will no longer be the sad little girl who lost her parents.
                                先行词         关系词
先行词
先行词到底是个啥!??
先行词到底长啥样!??
先行词到底能干啥!??
定义:先行词是定语从句的引导词前面的被定语从句所修饰名词/代词
Damon likes teaching English,which is very meaningful.
Our English teacher is Damon,which surprised me.
在定语从句中充当一定的成分
关系词
关系词到底是个啥!??
关系词到底长啥样!??
关系词到底能干啥!??
         关系词
      ↗ 先行词 ↘
  主句          从句
定义:引导定语从句的词称为关系词。
定义:连接主从句,起枢纽作用。
关系词
关系代词
that which who whom as whose
主语   主语  主语  宾语  主语 定语
宾语   宾语  宾语  宾语
表语   表语  表语  表语
关系副词
when where why
状语    状语   状语


1、能连接
Our English teacher is Diaoshi.
Diaoshi is named Damon.
 连接主从句
Our English teacher is DiaoShi who is named Damon.


2、能替代
Our English teacher is Diaoshi.
Diaoshi is named Damon.


 替代先行词Diaoshi
Our English teacher is Diaoshi who is named Damon.


3.能充当成分
Our English teacher is Diaoshi.
Diaoshi is named Damon.
Our English teacher is Diaoshi who is named Damon.
普通
结构:主句十关系词十从句
方法:直接在关系词前划线

            主句                          从句
Who was in the churchthat they wanted to save?
Look,there are thingsthat you don't know, ok ?
There's a whole other Elena ▏that you have yet to meet.
总结
普通
方法:1、直接找关系词
        2、关系词前划线
        3、前为主,后为从
特殊
结构:主句主语+(从句)关系词十主句剩余部分
方法:在一动、二动前分别划线
The exact year ▏when Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008
The flu case ▏which occurred a week ago were caused by H7N9 virus.
Damon ▏who likes watching US TV series is our English teacher.
技能升级
结构:主句主语+(从句)关系词十主句剩余部分
方法:引导词前、二动前分别划线

总结
结构:主句主语+(关系词)从句十主句剩余部分
方法:1、引导词、二动前划线
        2、线内为主,线外为从
高考真题点杀
1.(2014东,10)A company ▏_____ profits from home markets are declining ▏may seek opportunities abroad.
A. Which B. whose C. who D. why
2.(2014安徽,22)The next year ▏_____ Angela and her family spent together in China ▏was 2008.
A. when B. where C. why D. which
3.(2010北京,27)Children ▏who are not active or____diet is high in fat ▏will gain weight quickly.
A. when B. where C. why D. which
                     非谓语:to do、doing、分词
                                    ︱
                                  语法
                             ╱              ╲
词法:时语、情态、虚拟         句法:简单句、并列句、复合句