A CEO told me a story about a salesperson who asked for a raise. She asked the salesperson, "Why do you deserve a raise?"
一位CEO给我讲了一个故事，是关于一名销售人员向她要求加薪的。她问那名员工：“为什么你应该得到一份更高的薪水呢?”

"Because I made less this year than I did last year," explained the salesperson.
“因为今年我得到的薪水比去年还要少。”这名销售人员解释道。

"That's because you sold less this year than you did last year," said the CEO.
“那是因为你今年的销售业绩不如去年。”这位CEO回答道。

"I know. And I want you to make it up to me," said the salesperson.
“我知道。所以我想让您帮帮我。”这名销售人员说。

This salesperson is no longer working for this organization.
这名销售人员现在已经不再在这家公司工作了。

So how and when should a salesperson ask for a raise? Understanding your boss's point of view will help you position your raise as a good thing for the company, instead of a good thing for you. Here are seven points to consider before negotiating a better deal:
所以一名销售人员应该在什么时候以什么样的方式来要求加薪呢？了解你的老板的想法能够帮助你把给自己加薪描述成一件有益于公司的好事，而不仅仅只是于你有利。以下是在和老板协商加薪之前应该考虑的七点：

1. Make Sure You Have Clout.
1.确定你有要求加薪的底气

The salesperson in the example above didn't have clout. Coming off a bad year or quarter is the wrong time to test your value. With clout, you could find yourself with a better offer from the company or on the free agent market.
上面例子中的那名销售人员就根本没有底气。刚刚遭遇了一个失败的销售年度或者季度，并不是时候去老板那里验证你的价值。如果你有好的业绩，你就会发现自己能够在公司或者在代理自由市场上得到一份更好的合约。

A better offer from another firm validates your claim that you're worth more to the company you're working for. If your boss wants to keep you, you have the clout to establish the parameters of your raise. However, if you use the "here's-what-I'm-worth-to-another-company" ploy, you have to be willing to leave.
得到另外一家公司提供的更好的合约能够证明你对于正效力的公司更有价值所言非虚。如果你的老板想留住你，你就能够决定加薪的幅度。但是，如果你坚持“这是我在那家公司所能得到的”策略，你就准备好离开吧。

2. Watch Your Timing.
2.注意时机

Don't even think about asking for a raise until you've been there a year or more. Your value to the company increases when you have some customer relationships that you can leverage for increased sales and referrals.
除非你在这家公司已经工作一年或者更长时间，否则千万不要想去要求加薪。只有当你与一定数量的顾客群体建立了固定联系，并且能够通过他们来增加销售和转介业绩之后，你对于公司才算比较有价值。

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